A Feasibility Study of Carbon-dioxide Based Rankine Cycle Powered by the Linear Fresnel Reflector Solar Concentrator System

Authors

  • Dr. R. Manikumar Mechanical Engineering and Master's degree in Thermal Engineering and Ph.D. degree from Anna University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
  • Dr. A. Valan Arasu Mechanical engineering First class with Distinction from Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/dgaej2156-3306.3333

Keywords:

Linear Fresnel reflector solar concentrator, supercritical car- bon dioxide, Rankine cycle, power generation and heat output.

Abstract

Theoretical analysis of a linear Fresnel reflector solar concentrator
powered Rankine thermodynamic cycle utilizing supercritical C0 2 as a
working fluid is presented. The system model consists of a linear Fresnel
reflector solar concentrator with trapezoidal cavity absorber, a power
generating turbine, a heat recovery system and a feed pump. The effects
of the principal parameters of the supercritical C0 2 on the performance
of the system are investigated numerically by means of MATLAB simu-
lation program under the assumed design conditions. It is shown that
the key performance parameters, such as concentrator area, concentrat-
ed power reached to the absorber, C0 2 flow rate have significant effects
on the thermal performance of the supercritical C0 2 in the trapezoidal
cavity absorber. Analytical simulations show that the proposed system
may have 0.3-0.38 kW power generation and 2.0-2.14 kW heat output for
the various mass flow rates of the C0 2. The results recommend the po-
tential of this new system for applications to electricity power and heat
power generation.

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Author Biographies

Dr. R. Manikumar, Mechanical Engineering and Master's degree in Thermal Engineering and Ph.D. degree from Anna University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India

Dr. R. Manikumar is an Assistant Professor, School of Mechanical
and Manufacturing Engineering of Addis Ababa Science and Technol-
ogy University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. He holds Bachelor's degree in
Mechanical Engineering and Master's degree in Thermal Engineering
and Ph.D. degree from Anna University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. He
has 12 years of teaching experience. He has published ten numbers of
technical papers in referred international journal and six numbers in
referred national level journal. He has got prestigious "Young Scientist
Fellowship Award 2012" from Tamil Nadu State Council for Science and
Technology, Government of Tamil Nadu, India. Also he has carried out
one sponsored technical project work. E-mail ID: mani2k72006@yahoo.
co.in

Dr. A. Valan Arasu, Mechanical engineering First class with Distinction from Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India

Dr. A. Valan Arasu is an Associate Professor, Department of Me-
chanical Engineering of Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai,
India. He obtained his Bachelor's degree in Mechanical engineering First
class with Distinction from Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai,
India and both Master's degree in Thermal engineering First class with
Distinction and Ph.D. degree from Anna University, Chennai, India. He
completed PDF in the area of phase change materials at NUS, Singapore
under BOYSCAST fellowship from Department of Science and Technol-
ogy, Government of India. He has published many technical papers in
refereed International Journals and Conferences and carried out several
sponsored technical project works.

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Published

2018-06-20

How to Cite

Manikumar, D. R. ., & Arasu, D. A. V. . (2018). A Feasibility Study of Carbon-dioxide Based Rankine Cycle Powered by the Linear Fresnel Reflector Solar Concentrator System. Distributed Generation &Amp; Alternative Energy Journal, 33(3), 57–80. https://doi.org/10.13052/dgaej2156-3306.3333

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