The Potential of Wind for Energy Production and Water Pumping in Iran, Saravan County

Authors

  • Mojtaba Nedaei Department of Energy Engineering, Graduate School of the Environment and Energy, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  • Dr. Abtin Ataei School of the Environment and Energy, Science and Research Branch of I. Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  • Dr. Changkyoo Yoo De - partment of Environmental Science & Engineering, Green Energy Cen- ter/Center for Environmental Studies in Kyung Hee University Yongin, South Korea
  • Dr. Jun-Ki Choi Dept. of Mechanical and Aero- space Engineering/Renewable and Clean Energy in the University of Dayton, Ohio, USA
  • Ehsanolah Assareh Department of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/dgaej2156-3306.3111

Keywords:

Iran, residential wind turbine, Saravan county, water pumping, wind energy, Weibull distribution

Abstract

Sustainable sources of energy are vital for energy production in
remote areas which have difficult access to electricity and grid. Thus,
in this paper an initial evaluation of wind resource for over 18 months
was done to evaluate the potential of wind energy as a power genera -
tion source in a remote village in Saravan county, southeastern Iran.
The Weibull distribution is employed to model the wind data at three
heights: 10, 30 and 40 meters. The Weibull distribution presented in this
study indicates a good compatibility with the measured wind data. Dif-
ferent wind speed parameters such as monthly and diurnal wind speed
profiles at different heights, wind direction, turbulence intensity, and
etc. have been estimated and analyzed. The results showed the studied
site has not the sufficient wind speed and power for development of
commercial wind power plants. But the studied site may be suitable
for development of small and residential wind turbines. Therefore in
the next part of study, energy production of different small wind tur -
bines has been estimated. It was concluded that one of the small wind
turbines which has the highest net energy production of 33,685 kWh/
yr and highest capacity factor of 25.6% can be suitable for non-grid con-
nected electrical and mechanical applications, such as local consump -
tion, battery charging, and water pumping. In the last phase of study,
the water pumping potential of the studied area has been investigated.

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Author Biographies

Mojtaba Nedaei, Department of Energy Engineering, Graduate School of the Environment and Energy, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Mojtaba Nedaei, corresponding author, is with the Department of
Energy Engineering, Graduate School of the Environment and Energy,
Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
He was born in 1991 in Dezful, Iran. In a competition in Dec. 2012, he
received the award of best and active researcher of the Dezful Univer -
sity. After graduation with the BSc degree in mechanical engineering,
he continued his education in Tehran Science and Research Branch, I.
Azad University where he earned an MSc degree in renewable energy
engineering. For more information about Mojtaba Nedaei, see: www.nedaei.yolasite.com and www.nedaei.hpage.com. Contact: mojtaba.
nedaei@yahoo.com.

Dr. Abtin Ataei, School of the Environment and Energy, Science and Research Branch of I. Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Dr. Abtin Ataei is an assistant professor and head of the Depart -
ment of Renewable Energy in the Graduate School of the Environment
and Energy, Science and Research Branch of I. Azad University, Tehran,
Iran. He holds M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in energy engineering from the
Science and Research Branch of I.A.U. He joined the Kyung Hee Uni -
versity in South Korea and University of Dayton in the United States
as a lecturer and researcher. He has published more than 120 research
papers in international scientific journals and congresses

Dr. Changkyoo Yoo, De - partment of Environmental Science & Engineering, Green Energy Cen- ter/Center for Environmental Studies in Kyung Hee University Yongin, South Korea

Dr. Changkyoo Yoo is currently the assistance professor of De -
partment of Environmental Science & Engineering, Green Energy Cen-
ter/Center for Environmental Studies in Kyung Hee University Yongin,
South Korea. He earned his Ph.D. from Pohang University of Science
and Technology in 2002. His main research interests are environmental
modeling, management and informatics, process understanding and
data mining.

Dr. Jun-Ki Choi, Dept. of Mechanical and Aero- space Engineering/Renewable and Clean Energy in the University of Dayton, Ohio, USA

Dr. Jun-Ki Choi earned his Ph.D. from Purdue University in 2006.
He is currently the assistant professor of Dept. of Mechanical and Aero-
space Engineering/Renewable and Clean Energy in the University of
Dayton, Ohio, USA.

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Published

2016-01-25

How to Cite

Nedaei, M. ., Ataei, D. A. ., Yoo, D. C. ., Choi, D. J.-K., & Assareh, E. . (2016). The Potential of Wind for Energy Production and Water Pumping in Iran, Saravan County. Distributed Generation &Amp; Alternative Energy Journal, 31(01), 7–26. https://doi.org/10.13052/dgaej2156-3306.3111

Issue

2016: Vol 31 Iss 1

Section

Articles