Optimization of Building CHP Systems

Authors

  • Mr. Milton Meckler President, Design Build System

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/dgaej2156-3306.1843

Abstract

Building combined heat and power (BCHP) feasibility and design
depend on the magnitude, duration, and coincidence of electrical and
thermal loads, as well as on the selection of the prime mover and waste
heat recovery systems. This article assesses the current marketplace for
BCHP systems in the light of recent events in California and the FERC
standard market design. The article then reviews the basic components
of BCHP systems and discusses their integration in the design of a large
hospital complex located in Toledo, Ohio. Computer simulation is used
to optimize the proposed design of the BCHP system. The findings pre-
sented illustrate that the first cost premium is recuperated through the
BCHP annual energy and cost reductions

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Mr. Milton Meckler, President, Design Build System

Mr. Milton Meckler, CPC, serves as the president and CEO of De-
sign Build Systems, located in Los Angeles, CA, where he is engaged in
advanced HVAC studies for buildings, cogeneration, manufacturing,
product design, construction safety and management, telecommunica-
tions and a variety of related engineering and construction specialty
areas. Mr. Meckler has published over 300 feature and technical articles,
books, handbooks, videos, design and policy manuals including 7 pro-
fessional engineering books on energy conservation, indoor air quality,
cogeneration and BCHP. He is a graduate of the Worcester Polytechnic
Institute and the University of Michigan and is listed in the 1982 edition
of American Association of Engineering Societyís Who’s Who in Engineer-
ing.. Mr. Meckler is also a Certified Professional Constructor (CPC) by
the American Institute of Constructors. He may be reached at
mmeckler@pacbell.net.

References

“California ISO Reports Costs of Enron Trading and Scheduling

Strategies,” California Power , Vol. 15, No. 1, January 2003

“Three State Energy Agencies Propose Energy Action Plan,” Ca li-

fornia Power , Volume 15, No. 2, February 2003

Hildebrandt Ph.D., Eric, “Did Any of Enron’s Trading and Sched-

uling Practices Contribute to Outages in California,” Bates Nos.

-4701.

Bloomquist, R.G., “Reduction in Air Emissions Attainable through

Implementation of District Heating and Cooling,” ASHRAE

Transactions, Vol. 102, Pt. 2, 1996.

Reindl, D.T., et al., “Characterizing the Marginal Basis Source

Energy and Emissions Associated with Comfort Cooling Sys-

tems,” ASHRAE Transactions, Vol. 101, Pt. 1, 1995.

Meckler, M., “Cogeneration at Industrial and Chemical Process

Plants in China,” Proceedings China-U.S. Exchange, China-U.S.

Exchanges and China Association for Science and Technology,

Peoples Republic of China, July 1984.

Payne, W.F., Editor, “Cogeneration Management Guide,” Chapter

: Cogeneration as a Retrofit Strategy, pp. 325-348, Fairmont

Press, Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-88173-248-6 (FP), 1997.

Meckler, M., Editor, “Retrofitting Buildings for Energy Conserva-

tion,” Second Edition, Chapter 13, Demand Side Management and

Energy Services Industry, 1 85-230, Fairmont Press, Prentice Hall

ISBN 0-88173-183-8 (FP), 1994.

Steward, W.E. Jr., et al., “ICEDAIC—Modeling the Ice-Filling and

Ice-Melting Processes of Thermal Energy Storage Tanks,”

ASHRAE Transactions, Vol. 101, Pt. 1, 1995.

Cross, K., et al., “Modeling of Hybrid Combustion Turbine Inlet

Air Cooling Systems,” ASHRAE Transactions, Vol. 101. Pt. 2, 1995.

Meckler, M., “Case History: Dedicated District Cooling/Heating

Cogeneration Plant Design,” Proceedings, ASHRAE Conference

on the Built Environment, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, November

Tatum, R., (Contributing Editor). GLOBAL WARMING, “Thermal

Energy Storage System Shifts and Reduces Energy Use,” Building

Operating Management, May 1996.

Downloads

Published

2003-10-14

How to Cite

Meckler, M. M. . (2003). Optimization of Building CHP Systems. Distributed Generation &Amp; Alternative Energy Journal, 18(4), 34–57. https://doi.org/10.13052/dgaej2156-3306.1843

Issue

Section

Articles