Knowledge and Awareness of COVID-19 in Uttar Pradesh: An Exploratory Data Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13052/jrss0974-8024.1526Keywords:
Awareness, frequency distribution, data analysis, policy making, COVID-19Abstract
Corona viruses, commonly called COVID-19, are a large family of viruses that can cause diseases ranging from the common cold to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Worldwide Covid-19 is affecting 210 countries and territories around the world and two international conveyances. As of 2 June 2020, there are 6,408,869 confirmed 2,935,368 recovered and 378,317 deaths cases has been reported in world of Coronavirus diseases, India is not untouched from this situation. Currently, it has reported infected 190,535 and 5,394 death cases due to COVID-19 in India. (https://covid19.who.int/region/searo/country/in). The COVID-19 pandemic was first confirmed in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh on 4 March 2020, with the first positive case in Ghaziabad. As of 1 June 2020, the state has 8361 confirmed cases, resulting in 222 deaths and 5030 recoveries. The situation is getting worst day by day as COVID-19 outbreaks and patients are increasing by every minute and become the most important issue for the whole world and So accessing knowledge and awareness among the people is very important. The present study using the exploratory data analysis we tried to demonstrate the knowledge and awareness of individuals about the COVID-19 pandemic in Uttar Pradesh, the most populous state of India. The findings of the present study can be utilized by the researchers and policy makers to handle this worst situation.
Downloads
References
Anderson, R.M., Heesterbeek, H., Klinkenberg, D., Hollingsworth, T.D., (2020) How will country-based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID-19 epidemic? Lancet 395, 931–934.
Cucinotta, D., Vanelli, M., 2020. WHO declares COVID-19 a pandemic. Acta bio-medica: Atenei Parmensis 91, 157.
Dalziel, B.D., Kissler, S., Gog, J.R., Viboud, C., Bjørnstad, O.N., Metcalf, C.J.E., et al., (2018) Urbanization and humidity shape the intensity of influenza epidemics in U.S. cities. Science 362, 75–79.
Epstein, P.R. (2001) West Nile virus and the climate. J. Urban Health 78, 367–371.
Fitria, N., Setiawan, R., (2014) Identifikasi Karakteristik Lingkungan Permukiman Kumuh di Kelurahan Kapuk, Jakarta Barat. Jurnal Teknik ITS 3, C240–C244.
Holshue, M.L., DeBolt, C., Lindquist, S., Lofy, K.H., Wiesman, J., Bruce, H., et al., (2020) First case of 2019 novel coronavirus in the United States. N. Engl. J. Med.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2020) Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Corona Virus Diaseases (COVID-19).
Li, Q., Guan, X.,Wu, P., Wang, X., Zhou, L., Tong, Y., et al., (2020) Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia. N. Engl. J. Med.
Ma Y, Zhao Y, Liu J, He X,Wang B, Fu S, et al. Effects of temperature variation and humidity on the mortality of COVID-19 in Wuhan. medRxiv 2020.
Mawarni, V., 2019. Kajian Evaluasi Kinerja Komite Sekolah di Provinsi DKI Jakarta.
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan STKIP Kusuma Negara.
Perlman, S., (2020) Another decade, another coronavirus. Mass Medical Soc.
Poole, L., (2020) Seasonal Influences on the Spread of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID19), Causality, and Forecastabililty (3-15-2020). Causality, and Forecastabililty.
Sajadi,M.M., Habibzadeh, P., Vintzileos, A., Shokouhi, S., Miralles-Wilhelm, F.,Amoroso, A., (2020) Temperature and Latitude Analysis to Predict Potential Spread and Seasonality for COVID-19. Available at SSRN 3550308.
Sharma P, Singh AK, Agrawal B, & Sharma A. (2020): Correlation between weather and COVID-19 pandemic in India: An empirical investigation. Journal of Public Affairs. e2222. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2222.
Shi, P., Dong, Y., Yan, H., Li, X., Zhao, C., Liu, W., et al., (2020) The Impact of Temperature and Absolute Humidity on the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak-Evidence from China. medRxiv.
Singh AK, Agrawal B, Sharma A & Sharma P. (2020) COVID-19: Assessment of knowledge and awareness in Indian society. Journal of Public Affairs; 20(4) e2354.
Sohrabi, C., Alsafi, Z., O’Neill, N., Khan, M., Kerwan, A., Al-Jabir, A., et al., (2020) World Health Organization declares global emergency: a review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Int. J. Surg.
Surjadi, C., Surja, S.S., (2019) Kesehatan perkotaan di Indonesia: Penerbit Unika Atma Jaya Jakarta.
Tan, J., Mu, L., Huang, J., Yu, S., Chen, B., Yin, J., (2005) An initial investigation of the association between the SARS outbreak and weather: with the view of the environmental temperature and its variation. J. Epidemiol. Community Health 59, 186–192.
Vandini, S., Corvaglia, L., Alessandroni, R., Aquilano, G.,Marsico, C., Spinelli, M., et al., (2013).Respiratory syncytial virus infection in infants and correlation with meteorological factors and air pollutants. Ital. J. Pediatr. 39(1).
Wang, Y.,Wang, Y., Chen, Y., Qin, Q., (2020b) Unique epidemiological and clinical features of the emerging 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) implicate special control measures. J. Med. Virol.
Widiarso T. Rekayasa Gaya Hidup Menuju Kota Masa Depan Yang Berkelanjutan Di Indonesia. Yuan, J., Yun,H., Lan, W.,Wang, W., Sullivan, S.G., Jia, S., et al., (2006) A climatologic investigation of the SARS-CoV outbreak in Beijing, China. Am. J. Infect. Control 34, 234–236.
Zhu, N., Zhang, D.,Wang,W., Li, X., Yang, B., Song, J., et al., (2019) A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China. N. Engl. J. Med.