Hybrid Electrical Generation for Grid lndependent Oil and Gag Well Fields
Abstract
In Peru today, fossil fuels including petroleum, diesel fuel and
natural gas are used to produce electrical energy for oil field extraction
purposes. Due to their remote geographic locations, oil and gas fields
are not linked to the national interconnected electricity system (Sistema
Electrico Interconectado Nacional or SEIN). Therefore, high investment
costs are required to produce electricity in their remote locations.
Wind power generation is a mature technology used worldwide.
Peru has a substantial potential to produce electricity using wind
turbine generators. Evidence of this includes the county's 164 MW of
installed capacity, distributed among four operating wind farms that
provide power to the electricity market. In 2018, three additional wind
parks are expected to be commissioned. They will add another 162
MW of pollution-free energy, in total representing 3.8% of the power
supplied to Peru's national power grid. The purpose of this article is to
present the research that assessed the implementation of a hybrid wind-
thermal natural gas system to provide electrical power for the Block
X-Talara oil field and estimate the reductions in fuel consumption and
C0 2 gas emissions.
Downloads
References
Jahanbani, F. and Riahy, G. (2001). Optimum design of a hybrid renewable en-
ergy system. Intech, page 233.
Wang, L. and Singh, C. (2009). Multicriteria design of hybrid power generation
system based on a modified particle swarm optimization algorithm. lEE, pages
, 163-72.
Ding, J. and Buckeridge, J. (2000). Design considerations for a sustainable hybrid
energy system. UNITEC Institute of Technology, Auckland University, New Zea-
land. Pages 1-2.
Spring 2018, Vol. 37, No.4
Rehman, S., El-Amin I., Ahmad, F., Shaahid, S., Al-Shehria, A., Bakhashwain, J.
and Shash, A. (2005). Feasibility study of hybrid retrofit to an isolated off-grid
diesel power plant. Elsevier, page 642.
Vries, H. and Francken, J. (1980). Simulation of a solar energy system by means
of electrical resistance. Solar Energy, pages 25, 275-81.
Barnard, J. and Wendell, L. (1997).
Simmons, A. (1996). Grid -connected amorphous silicon photovoltaic array. Prog-
ress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 4, pages 381-388.
Rehman, S., Halawani, T. and Mohandes, M. (2003). Use of radial basis functions
for estimating monthly mean daily solar radiation. Solar Energy, pages 161-168.
Rehman, S. and Halawani, T. (1994). Weibull parameters for wind speed distri-
bution in Saud( Arabia. Solar Energy, pages 473-479.
Billinton, R. and Allan, R. (1992). Power system realiability and its assesment:
part 1-background and generating capacity. Power Engineering Journal, pages
-196.
Billinton, R. (1994). Reliability assesment of electrical power system using Monte
Carlo methods. Plenon Publishing, pages 936-941.
Xu, D., Kang, L. and Cao, B. (2005). The elitist non-dominated sorting GA for
multiobjective optimization of standalone hybrid wind/PV power system. Jour-
nal of Applied Science, page 6