Maintenance Practices and Energy Performance of Hotel Buildings
Abstract
An attempt was made to explore the maintenance practices and
energy performance in hotel buildings through a novel questionnaire
survey in the hotels sector and detailed case studies in a representative
hotel. An energy performance index and daily load profiles of different
types of energy use in relation to outdoor temperature and hotel occu-
pancy rates are identified. Allocation of resources and outgoing of ex-
penditures on maintenance are examined and reported. The needs of
multi-skilling for individuals of the maintenance team and computer-
ized maintenance management systems (CMMS) in hotels are discussed.
Some key factors underpinning the formulation of a maintenance pro-
gram and decisions on the utilization of in-house technicians or out-
source contractors are identified. A self-assessed scheme was set up and
conducted in individual hotels by the chief engineers. The findings
would be helpful to maintenance personnel in developing appropriate
maintenance strategies for better system availability and efficient energy
use in hotels.
Downloads
References
Hong Kong Hotels Directory. Hong Kong Hotels Association, Hong
Kong SAR, 2001.
Thumann, A. Industrial operations and maintenance energy mea-
sures: a review. Plant Engineers and Managers Guide to Energy Con-
servation, pp. 341-362, 1999.
Chan, K.T., Lee, R.H.K. and Burnett, J. Maintenance performance:
a case study of hospitality engineering systems. Facilities, Vol. 19,
No. 13/14, pp. 494-503, 2001.
Brown, D.R. Thermal energy storage for space cooling: an
underutilized opportunity in federal buildings. Energy Engineering,
Vol. 98, No. 6, pp. 7-25, 2001.
Barber, F. and Hilberg, G. Comprehensive maintenance program
ensures reliable operation. Power Engineering, December, pp. 27-31,
Strategic Planning for Energy and the Environment
Burnett, J., et al. Hotel Building Environmental Assessment Scheme.
Hong Kong Hotels Association, Hong Kong SAR, 2000.
Nanayakkara, R. and Smith, M.H. Operation and maintenance
audits. Application Guide AG 24/97, Building Services Research and
Information Association, U.K., 1997.