Building Envelopes Toward Energy-Savings in Hot and Humid Climates: A Review

Authors

  • Etaib Alamin 1)School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia 2)Higher Institute of Science and Technology, Tarhuna, Libya
  • Natrah Kamaruzaman School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • Haslinda Mohamed Kamar School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/spee1048-5236.4232

Keywords:

Hot-humid climate, energy-saving measures, building envelope elements, solar passive strategies, energy efficiency

Abstract

Energy-efficient measures are being increasingly implemented in the building sector to reduce the increasing energy consumption with the growing population and the rapid development of urban building layouts. In hot and humid climates, energy-saving measures for the building envelope elements have attracted increasing interest in research and practice due to their effectiveness in upgrading the building energy performance by reducing the amount of heat gain and solar glare to the building’s indoor environments. Accordingly, as evidenced by our review of the literature, an increasing number of publications on energy-saving measures for the building envelope are being published in peer-reviewed articles. However, a few literature overviews covering all possible energy-saving measures of building envelope elements, which can provide insight into determining the value of their effective parameters to achieve the best performance and evaluate the feasibility of energy efficiency improvements. This paper attempts to fill that gap by reviewing recent advances in energy-saving measures for building envelope elements and comparing their various parameters to suggest the best design options. This study summarised that applying individual measures to a certain degree is straightforward energy-saving potential. Otherwise, high energy-saving levels must incorporate an optimum combination of many energy-saving measures and balance their conflicting influences on energy performance criteria. This study may be handy for stakeholders responsible for decision-making during the design of new or retrofitting existing buildings.

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Author Biographies

Etaib Alamin, 1)School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia 2)Higher Institute of Science and Technology, Tarhuna, Libya

Etaib Alamin is a Ph.D candidate in the mechanical engineering school at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, specializing in sustainable energy development. He obtained a master’s degree in mechanical engineering and energies from “The Libyan Academy” in 2016. He is now engaged in teaching and scientific research at the Higher Institute of science and technology. His main research interests are Sustainable Energy Management, Green buildings, Energy optimization, and Renewable energy sources.

Natrah Kamaruzaman, School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

Natrah Kamaruzaman is a Senior Lecturer and External Program Academic Manager at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. She graduated from the University of the Ryukyus Japan and received her doctorate from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. Her research interest focuses on microchannel heat transfer, thermal management, and energy management.

Haslinda Mohamed Kamar, School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

Haslinda Mohamed Kamar; is an Associate Professor in the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. She has been a faculty member since 1993. She is the Head of Air-Conditioning Engineering Research Group (ACER). She received her bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Glasgow, Scotland, in 1993, Master’s and PhD from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia in 1997 and 2009, respectively. Her areas of interest include automotive air-conditioning, thermal comfort in hot climates, indoor air quality (IAQ), natural ventilation and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) modelling and simulation. In recent years, she has secured several universities and government funding for research focusing on IAQ and Air Dehumidifying studies. Using a CFD method, she has established a new ventilation system strategy to reduce air contaminants concentration in a bus passenger compartment and improve thermal comfort inside a giant space building.

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Published

2023-05-17

How to Cite

Alamin, E. ., Kamaruzaman, N. ., & Kamar, H. M. . (2023). Building Envelopes Toward Energy-Savings in Hot and Humid Climates: A Review. Strategic Planning for Energy and the Environment, 42(03), 431–476. https://doi.org/10.13052/spee1048-5236.4232

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