Dynamic Access Strategy of Power Terminals and Carbon Emission Tracking Method Based on Edge Computing

Authors

  • Sheng Bi Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau. Guangdong Guangzhou 510620, China , South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China
  • Jiayan Wang Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau. Guangdong Guangzhou 510620, China
  • Jiajun Song Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau. Guangdong Guangzhou 510620, China
  • Peiyuan Li Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau. Guangdong Guangzhou 510620, China
  • Licheng Li South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/spee1048-5236.44411

Keywords:

Edge computing, dynamic access, carbon emission tracking, carbon emission calculation

Abstract

With the rapid growth of power terminal devices and the increasing demand for low carbon emissions, how to efficiently manage device access and track carbon emissions has become a difficult problem. This paper proposes a solution based on edge computing, which includes an intelligent access strategy and a carbon emission tracking method. Firstly, an AI algorithm is used to dynamically adjust the access sequence of terminals, giving priority to ensuring the access of critical devices. Secondly, the complex carbon emission calculation model is simplified into a lightweight version suitable for the operation of edge devices. This method employs privacy protection
technologies to ensure the data security of each node. Tests based on publicly available power data show that when 200 devices are accessed simultaneously, compared with traditional methods, the access success rate is increased to 89.5%, the calculation error of carbon emissions is less than 4.3%, and the response speed is maintained within 0.15 seconds. This solution can be directly deployed on small devices such as the Raspberry Pi, providing a practical tool for the low-carbon transformation of the power system.

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Author Biographies

Sheng Bi, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau. Guangdong Guangzhou 510620, China , South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China

Sheng Bi (September 1996–), male, Han ethnicity, Changde, Hunan, grad- uated from Sun Yat sen University with a Master’s degree in Software Engineering in 2021. I work as an engineer at Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. and South China University of Technology. My research interests include smart grid and power Internet of Things.

Jiayan Wang, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau. Guangdong Guangzhou 510620, China

Jiayan Wang (1980.01–), male, Han ethnicity, Foshan, Guangdong, grad- uated from Sun Yat sen University with a Master’s degree in Project Man- agement Engineering in 2009. Senior Engineer, Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Research direction: Enterprise Architecture Design, Information and Digital Technology.

Jiajun Song, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau. Guangdong Guangzhou 510620, China

Jiajun Song (1992.07–), male, Han ethnicity, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, graduated from Northeast Electric Power University with a mas- ter’s degree in Computer Science and Technology in 2019. Employed at Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Senior Engineer, research direction: Internet of Things, IT project management.

Peiyuan Li, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau. Guangdong Guangzhou 510620, China

Peiyuan Li (1995–), male, Han ethnicity, Xianyang, Shaanxi, graduated from Xi’an University of Electronic Science and Technology with a master’s degree in Computer Technology in 2023. I work as an engineer at Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd. My research inter- ests include Internet of Things, natural language processing, and software design.

Licheng Li, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China

Licheng Li (1941.07–), male, Han ethnicity, Yancheng, Jiangsu, graduated from Tsinghua University in 1967 with a master’s degree. He once worked in Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., an academician and professor of the CAE Member, and his research direction: energy/power development strategy research; Research on power metering, power grid construction, and power system operation technology; Research on High Voltage and Insulation, DC Transmission, and Power Electronics Technology.

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Published

2025-10-31

How to Cite

Bi, S. ., Wang, J. ., Song, J. ., Li, P. ., & Li, L. . (2025). Dynamic Access Strategy of Power Terminals and Carbon Emission Tracking Method Based on Edge Computing. Strategic Planning for Energy and the Environment, 44(04), 881–900. https://doi.org/10.13052/spee1048-5236.44411

Issue

Section

New Technologies and Strategies for Sustainable Development