Design Investigation of an X-Band SIW H-Plane Band Pass Filter with Improved Stop Band Using Neural Network Optimization
Keywords:
Band pass filter, neural network, Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW)Abstract
In this paper, an X-band H-plane band pass filter based on substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) technology is introduced. Back propagation neural network (BPNN) method is applied to optimize parameters of the proposed filter. The stop band of the proposed filter is improved by cascading the H-plane filter with a low pass filter designed and implemented using defected ground structure (DGS). A prototype of the proposed filter is made and experimental results are presented and also compared with those obtained by simulation. Measured reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in pass band are better than -20 dB and -3.7 dB respectively. Measured results agree well with those obtained by simulation.
Downloads
References
D. Deslandes and K. Wu, “Integrated microstrip and rectangular waveguide in planar form,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 68-70, Feb. 2001.
D. F. Guan, Z. P. Qian, Y. S. Zhang, and Y. Cai, “A hybrid SIW and GCPW guided-wave structure coupler,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 24, iss. 8, pp. 518-520, 2014.
H. Dashti, M. Shahabadi, and M. H. Neshati, “SIW cavity-backed slot antennas with improved gain,” 21st Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, pp. 1-4, 2013.
F. F. He, K. Wu, W. Hong, L. Han, and X. P. Chen, “Low-cost 60-GHz smart antenna receiver subsystem based on substrate integrated waveguide technology,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 60, iss. 4, pp. 1156- 1165, 2012.
X. Zou, C. Tong, and D. Yu, “Design of an X-band symmetrical window bandpass filter based on substrate integrated waveguide,” Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference, pp. 571-574, 2011.
M. Salehi and E. Mehrshahi, “A closed-form formula for dispersion characteristics of fundamental SIW mode,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 21, pp. 4-6, 2011.
Fecit R&D Center of Science and Technology Products, Neural Network Theory and Matlab Implementation, Beijing: Publishing House of Electronics Industry, 2005.
P. Vagner and M. Kasal, “Design of microstrip lowpass filter using DGS,” Radio Elektronika, 17th International Conference, pp. 1-4, 2007.
J. D. Martinez, S. Sirci, M. Taroncher, and V. E. Boria, “Compact CPW-fed combline filter in substrate integrated waveguide technology,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 22, pp. 7-9, 2012.
L. S. Wu, Y. X. Guo, J. F. Mao, and W. Y. Yin, “Design of a substrate integrated waveguide balun filter based on three-port coupled-resonator circuit model,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 21, pp. 252-254, 2011.
Y. Fei, L. Rui-zhu, and Y. Hong-xi, “Canonical ridged SIW filters in LTCC,” IEEE International Conference on Microwave Technology & Computational Electromagnetics, pp. 190-192, 2011.
G. S. Huang and C. H. Chen, “Non uniformly folded waveguide resonators and their filter applications,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 20, pp. 136-138, 2010.
P. Hong and H. Jin, “Half mode substrate integrated waveguide bandpass filter using cross-coupling,” International Conference on Computational Problem-Solving, pp. 196-198, 2012.
F. T. Ladani, S. Jam, and R. Safian, “A novel Xband bandpass filter using substrate integrated waveguide resonators,” IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, pp. 1-5, 2010.
E. Mehrshahi, M. Salehi, and R. Rezaiesarlak, “Substrate integrated waveguide filters with stopband performance improvement,” International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, pp. 2018-2020, 2010.
L. S. Wu, X. L. Zhou, and W. Y. Yin, “A novel multilayer partial H-plane filter implemented with folded substrate integrated waveguide,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 19, pp. 494-496, 2009.