A Hybrid MoM-PO Method Combining ACA Technique for Electromagnetic Scattering from Target above a Rough Surface

Authors

  • J. Chen Institute of Aviation Equipment, Naval Academy of Armament, Shanghai, 200436, P. R. China , Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute, Yantai, 264001, P. R. China
  • M. Zhu Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute, Yantai, 264001, P. R. China
  • M. Wang Department of Ordnance Science and Technology, Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute, Yantai, 264001, P. R. China
  • S. Li Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute, Yantai, 264001, P. R. China
  • X. Li Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Naval Aeronautical Engineering Institute, Yantai, 264001, P. R. China

Keywords:

Adaptive cross approximation (ACA), electromagnetic scattering, MoM-PO, rough surface

Abstract

In this paper, an efficient hybrid method of moments (MoM)-physical optics (PO) method combining adaptive cross approximation (ACA) technique is applied to calculate the electromagnetic scattering from three-dimensional (3-D) target and rough surface composite model. The current on the rough surface is obtained through the PO approximation, while the current on the target surface is obtained through the MoM. Furthermore, an ACA technique is used to accelerate the coupling interaction between the target and the rough surface. Numerical results demonstrate that the memory and time cost can be substantially reduced without losing precision by applying the hybrid method, and which can be used to analyze large scale target/rough surface scattering problems.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

J. Johnson, “A numerical study of scattering from an object above a rough surface,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 50, no. 10, pp. 1361-1367, Oct. 2002.

Y. Jin and Z. Li, “Numerical simulation of radar surveillance for the ship target and oceanic clutters in two-dimensional model,” Radio Sci., vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 1045-1050, June 2003.

P. Liu and Y. Jin, “Numerical simulation of bistatic scattering from a target at low altitude above rough sea surface under an EM-wave incidence at low grazing angle by using the finite element method,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 52, no. 5, pp. 1205-1210, May 2004.

H. Ye and Y. Jin, “Fast iterative approach to difference scattering from the target above a rough surface,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 108-115, Jan. 2006.

Y. Jin and H. Ye, “Bistatic scattering from a 3D target above randomly rough surface,” IEEE Int. Geosci. Remote Sens. Symp., pp. 57-60, 2007.

H. Ye and Y. Jin, “A hybrid analytic-numerical algorithm of scattering from an object above a rough surface,” IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., vol. 45, no. 5, pp. 1174-1180, May 2007.

L. Kuang and Y. Jin, “Bistatic scattering from a three-dimensional object over a randomly rough surface using the FDTD algorithm,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 55, no. 8, pp. 2302-2312, Aug. 2007.

J. Li, L. Guo, and H. Zeng, “FDTD investigation on electromagnetic scattering from twodimensional layered rough surfaces,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 450-457, May 2010.

H. Ye and Y. Jin, “A hybrid KA-MoM algorithm for computation of scattering from a 3-D PEC target above a dielectric rough surface,” Radio Sci., vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 56-70, June 2008.

F. Deng, S. He, H. Chen, W. Hu, W. YU, and G. Zhu, “Numerical simulation of vector wave scattering from the target and rough surface composite model with 3-D multilevel UV method,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 1625-1634, May 2010.

C. Li, S. He, G. Zhu, Z. Zhang, F. Deng, B. Xiao, “A hybrid 3DMLUV-ACA method for scattering from a 3-D PEC object above a 2-D Gaussian dielectric rough surface,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 956-963, Dec. 2012.

Y. An, R. Chen, P. Xu, Z. Liu, and L. Zha, “Analysis of composite scattering from a target above/below a dielectric rough surface using higher order basis functions,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 27, no. 7, pp. 541-549, July 2012.

U. Jakobus and F. Landstorfer, “Improved PO-MM hybrid formulation for scattering from threedimensional perfectly conducting bodies of arbitrary shape,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 162-169, Feb. 1995.

H. Chen, G. Zhu, J. Luo, and F. Yuan, “A modified MoM-PO method for analyzing wire antennas near to coated PEC plates,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propag., vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 1818-1822, June 2008.

K. Zhao, M. Vouvakis, and J. Lee, “The adaptive cross approximation algorithm for accelerated method of moments computations of EMC problems,” IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat., vol. 47, no. 4, pp. 763-773, Nov. 2005.

M. Bebendorf, “Approximation of boundary element matrices,” Numer. Math., vol. 86, no. 4, pp. 565-589, June 2000.

S. Kurz, O. Rain, and S. Rjasanow, “The adaptive cross-approximation technique for the 3D boundary-element method,” IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 421-424, Mar. 2002.

M. Bebendorf and S. Rjasanow, “Adaptive lowrank approximation of collocation matrices,” Computing, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 1-24, Mar. 2003.

C. Lu and W. Chew, “A multilevel algorithm for solving boundary integral equations of wave scattering,” Micro. Opt. Tech. Lett., vol. 7, no. 10, pp. 466-470, July 1994.

J. Song, C. Lu, and W. Chew, “Multilevel fast multipole algorithm for electromagnetic scattering by large complex objects,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 45, no. 10, pp. 1488-1493, Oct. 1997.

J. Chen, S. Li, and M. Wang, “Targets identification method based on electromagnetic scattering analysis,” 2011 IEEE CIE International Conference on Radar, vol. 2, pp. 1647-1651, Oct. 2011.

J. Chen, S. Li, and Y. Song, “Analysis of electromagnetic scattering problems by means of a VSIE-ODDM-MLFMA method,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 27, no. 8, pp. 660-667, Aug. 2012.

J. Chen, M. Wang, S. Li, M. Zhu, J. Yu, and X. Li, “An IE-ODDM scheme combined with efficient direct solver for 3D scattering problems” Micro. Opt. Tech. Lett., vol. 55, no. 9, pp. 2027-2033, Sep. 2013.

M. Li, H. Chen, C. Li, R. Chen, and C. Ong, “Hybrid UV/MLFMA analysis of scattering by PEC targets above a lossy half-space,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 17-25, Jan. 2011.

H. Zhao, J. Hu, and Z. Nie, “Parallelization of MLFMA with composite load partition criteria and asynchronous communication,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 167-173, Feb. 2010.

S. Rao, D. Wilton, and A. Glisson, “Electromagnetic scattering by surface of arbitrary shape,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 409-418, May 1982.

H. Ye and Y. Jin, “Parameterization of the tapered incident wave for numerical simulation of electromagnetic scattering from rough surface,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 53, no. 3, pp. 1234-1237, Mar. 2005.

Downloads

Published

2021-09-03

How to Cite

[1]
J. . Chen, M. . Zhu, M. . Wang, S. . Li, and X. . Li, “A Hybrid MoM-PO Method Combining ACA Technique for Electromagnetic Scattering from Target above a Rough Surface”, ACES Journal, vol. 29, no. 04, pp. 301–306, Sep. 2021.

Issue

Section

General Submission