Analysis of Transient Electromagnetic Scattering from an Overfilled Cavity Embedded in an Impedance Ground Plane

Authors

  • Robert S. Callihan Department of Mathematics and Statistics Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio 45433-7765, USA
  • Aihua W. Wood Department of Mathematics and Statistics Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio 45433-7765, USA

Keywords:

Analysis of Transient Electromagnetic Scattering from an Overfilled Cavity Embedded in an Impedance Ground Plane

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the timedomain scattering problem of a two-dimensional overfilled cavity embedded in an impedance ground plane. An artificial boundary condition is introduced on a semicircle enclosing the cavity that couples the fields from the infinite exterior domain to those fields inside. The problem is first discretized in time using the Newmark scheme, and at each time step, we derive the variational formulation for the TM polarization, and establish well-posedness. Numerical implementation of the method for both the planar and overfilled cavity models is also presented.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

J. M. Jin, S. Ni, and S. W. Lee, “Hybridization of

SBR and FEM forScattering by Large Bodies

with Cracks and Cavities,” IEEE Trans. Antennas

Propag., vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 1130-1139, 1995.

L. C. Kempel and J. L. Volakis, “Scattering by

Cavity-Backed Antennas on a Circular Cylinder,”

IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 42, no. 10,

pp. 1268-1279, 1994.

J. Liu and J. M. Jin, “ASpecial Higher Order

Finite-Element Method for Scattering by Deep

Cavities,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 48,

no. 5, pp. 694-703, 2000.

W. D. Wood and A. W. Wood, “Development and

Numerical Solution of Integral Equations for

Electromagnetic Scattering from aTrough in a

Ground Plane,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag.,

vol. 47, no. 8, pp. 1318-1322, 1999.

C. J. Reddy, M. D. Deshpande, B. R. Cockrell,

and F. B. Beck, “FastFrequency Response

Calculations of Cavity-Backed Aperture Antennas

using Hybrid FEM/MoM Technique in

Conjunction with Model Based Parameter

Estimation,” Applied Computational

Electromagnetic Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 13,

no. 3, pp. 283-290, 1998.

D. Caratelli and A. Yarovoy, “Design andFull-

Wave Analysis of Cavity-Backed Resistively

Loaded Circular-End Bow-Tie Antennas for GPR

Applications – Part I,” Applied Computational

Electromagnetic Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 25,

no. 10, pp. 809-817, 2010.

H. Ammari, G. Bao, and A. Wood, “ACavity

Problem for Maxwell’sEquations,” Meth. Math.

Appl., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 249-260, 2002.

T. Van and A. Wood, “Analysis ofTime-Domain

Maxwell’s Equations for 3-D Cavities,” Adv.

Comput. Math., vol. 16, nos. 2-3, pp. 211-228,

T. Van and A. Wood, “ATime-Marching Finite

Element Method for anElectromagnetic

Scattering Problem,” Math. Meth. Appl. Sci., vol.

, no. 12, pp. 1025-1045, 2003.

T. Van and A. Wood, “ATime-Domain Finite

Element Method for Maxwell’s Equations,” SIAM

J. Numer. Anal., vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 1592-1609,

M. Durán, I. Muga, and J.-C. Nédélec, “The

Helmholtz Equation in a Locally Perturbed Half-

Plane with Passive Boundary,” IMA J. Appl.

Math., vol. 71, no. 6, pp. 853-876, 2006.

100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170

-10

-5

Observation angle (degrees)

RCS (dBm)

TM-RCS at 289.5 MHz

PEC Plane / PEC Cavity Walls

PEC Plane / IBC Cavity Walls

IBC Plane / IBC Cavity Walls

100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170

-10

Observation angle (degrees)

RCS (dBm)

TM-RCS at 480.45 MHz

PEC Plane / PEC Cavity Walls

PEC Plane / IBC Cavity Walls

IBC Plane / IBC Cavity Walls

CALLIHAN, WOOD: TRANSIENT EM SCATTERING FROM AN OVERFILLED CAVITY EMBEDDED IN AN IMPEDANCE GROUND PLANE

A. W. Wood, “Analysis ofElectromagnetic

Scattering from anOverfilled Cavity in the

Ground Plane,” J. Comput. Phys., vol. 215, no. 2,

pp. 630-641, 2006.

T. Van and A. W. Wood, “Analysis ofTransient

Electromagnetic Scattering from Overfilled

Cavities," SIAM J. Appl. Math., vol. 64, no. 2, pp.

-708, 2004.

J. Huang, A.W. Wood, and M.J. Havrilla, “A

Hybrid Finite Element-Laplace Transform Method

for the Analysis of Transient Electromagnetic

Scattering by an Over-Filled Cavity in the Ground

Plane,” Commun. Comput. Phys., vol. 5, no. 1, pp.

-141, 2009.

M. Durán, I. Muga, and J.-C. Nédélec, “The

Helmholtz Equation in a Locally Perturbed Half-

Space with Non-Absorbing Boundary,” Arch.

Ration. Mech. An., vol. 191, no. 1,pp. 143-172,

R. O. Hein-Hoernig, Green's Functions and

Integral Equations for the Laplace and Helmholtz

Operators in Impedance Half-Spaces, Ph.D.

Thesis, École Polytechnique, 2010.

C. G. Politis, M. V. Papalexandris, and G. A.

Athanassoulis, “A Boundary Integral Equation

Method for Oblique Water-Wave Scattering by

Cylinders Governed by theModified Helmholtz

Equation,” Appl. Ocean Res., vol. 24, no. 4,pp.

-233, 2002.

G. C. Hsiao, O. Steinbach, and W. L. Wendland,

“Domain Decomposition Methods via Boundary

Integral Equations,” J. Comput. Appl. Math., vol.

, no. 1, pp. 521-537, 2000.

O. Steinbach and W.L. Wendland, “On C.

Neumann's Method for Second-Order Elliptic

Systems in Domains with Non-Smooth

Boundaries,” J. Math. Anal. Appl., vol. 262, no. 2,

pp. 733-748, 2001.

F. Cakoni and D. Colton, Qualitative Methods in

Inverse Scattering Theory, Springer-Verlag,

Berlin, Germany, 2006.

Downloads

Published

2022-05-02

How to Cite

[1]
R. S. . Callihan and A. W. . Wood, “Analysis of Transient Electromagnetic Scattering from an Overfilled Cavity Embedded in an Impedance Ground Plane”, ACES Journal, vol. 26, no. 12, pp. 989–996, May 2022.

Issue

Section

General Submission