Mixed Order Tangential Vector Finite Elements (TVFEs) for Tetrahedra and Applications to Multi-Functional Automotive Antenna Design

Authors

  • Tutku Karacolak Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA
  • Erdem Topsakal Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA

Keywords:

Mixed Order Tangential Vector Finite Elements (TVFEs) for Tetrahedra and Applications to Multi-Functional Automotive Antenna Design

Abstract

Mixed order tangential vector finite elements (TVFEs) of order 0.5, 1.5, and 2.5 for tetrahedra are presented and used in conjunction with an exact Finite Element-Boundary Integral (FE-BI) formulation. The main advantage of using mixed order elements is to reduce the computational complexity when solving large problems. As an illustrative example, a wide band antenna is designed and placed on an automobile. Results regarding the antenna return loss, far field pattern, axial ratio, and gain are presented.

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Published

2022-06-18

How to Cite

[1]
T. . Karacolak and E. . Topsakal, “Mixed Order Tangential Vector Finite Elements (TVFEs) for Tetrahedra and Applications to Multi-Functional Automotive Antenna Design”, ACES Journal, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 117–124, Jun. 2022.

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