BROADBAND ANTENNA RESPONSE USING HYBRID TECHNIQUE COMBINING FREQUENCY DOMAIN MoM AND FDTD
Keywords:
BROADBAND ANTENNA RESPONSE USING HYBRID TECHNIQUE COMBINING FREQUENCY DOMAIN MoM AND FDTDAbstract
A hybrid technique is proposed for computation of broadband characteristics of an antenna in the presence of a dielectric scatterer. The technique links the frequency domain Method of Moments (MoM) and the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method. The coupling of these methods is achieved by using the Equivalence Principle, applied over the intervening surface. A great reduction in computation time is achieved in the MoM domain by using an impedance interpolation technique. The Gaussian pulse (GP) and Derivative Gaussian pulse (DGP) are investigated as the excitation sources for the MoM. Examples are given and the results found to be in good agreement with alternative methods.
Downloads
References
R.A. Abd-Alhameed, P.S. Excell, J.A. Vaul and
M.A. Mangoud, “A Hybrid Treatment for
Electromagnetic Field Computation in Multiple
Regions”, Electronics Letters, Vol. 34, No. 20, pp
-1926, Oct. 1998.
M.A. Mangoud, R.A. Abd-Alhameed, P.S. Excell
and J.A. Vaul, “Conduction current crossing
domain boundaries in heterogeneous hybrid
computational electromagnetics formulation”,
Electronics Letters, Vol. 35, No. 21, pp. 1786-
, Oct. 1999.
M.A. Mangoud, R.A. Abd-Alhameed and P.S.
Excell, “Simulation of human interaction with
mobile telephones using hybrid techniques over
coupled domains”, IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory
and Techniques, Vol. 48, No. 11, pp. 2014-2021,
Nov. 2000.
G. Cerri, S. Chiarandini, P. Russo and A.
Schiavoni, “Electromagnetic coupling between
arbitrarily bent wires and scatterers analysed by a
hybrid MoMTD/FDTD approach”, IEE Proc., Vol.
, No.1, pp. 261-267, 2000.
A. R. Bretones, R. Mittra, and G. Martin, “A
hybrid technique combining the MoM in the Time
domain and FDTD”, IEEE Microwave and Guided
Wave Lett., Vol. 8, no. 8, pp. 281-283, 1998.
G. Cerri, P. Russo, A. Schiavoni, G. Tribellini, and
P. Bielli, “MoM-FDTD hybrid technique for
analysing scattering problems,” Electronics Letters,
vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 433-440, 1998.
A. D. Tinniswood, “Time Domain Integral
Equations,” Ph.D Dissertation, University of York,
Z. Huang, K. Demarest and R. Plumb, “An
FDTD/MoM hybrid technique for modeling
complex antenna in the presence of heterogeneous
grounds”, IEEE Trans. Geoscience and Remote
Sensing, vol. 37, no. 6, pp. 2692-2698, 1999.
J. Chen, Z. Feng and J. Jin, “Numerical Simulation
of SAR and B1-field inhomogenity of shielded RF
coils loaded with human head”, IEEE Trans.
Biomed. Eng., vol. 45, no. 5, 1998.
E. A. Forgy, W. C. Chew and J. M. Jin, “A Hybrid
MoM/FDTD Technique for studying Human
Head/Antenna Interactions”, IEEE Antennas and
Propagation Soc. Conference, Boston, pp. 81-84,
K. A. Lysiak, J. K. Breakall, and J. Zmyslo, “A
Hybrid MoM/FDTD Approach to UHF/VHF
Propagation Problems”, IEEE Antennas and
Propagation Soc. Int. Symp., Baltimore, MD, pp.
-361, 1996.
A. Rubio Bretones, R. Mittra and R. Gomez
Martin, “Hybrid NEC/FDTD approach for
analysing electrically short thin-wire antennas
located in proximity of inhomogeneous scatterers”,
Electronics Letters, vol. 35 no. 19, pp. 1594-1596,
A. D. Monk, M. Rayner and A. D. Olver, “A
Comparison of FDTD and Method of Moments to
Model Electrically Small Antennas”, IEEE
Antennas and Propagation Soc. Int. Symp., vol. 1
pp. 565-68, 1994.
J. S. Colburn, M. A. Jensen and Y. Rahmat-Samii,
“Comparison of MoM and FDTD for Radiation
and Scattering involving Dielectric objects”, IEEE
Antennas and Propagation Soc. Int. Symp., vol. 1
pp. 644-47, 1995.
K.L. Virga and Y. Rahmat-Samii, “Efficient wide-
band evaluation of mobile communications
antennas using [Z] or [Y] matrix interpolation with
the Method of Moments”, IEEE Trans. Antennas
and Prop., Vol. 47, No. 1, pp. 65-76, 1999.
E.H. Newman, “Generation of wide-band data
from the method of moments by interpolating the
impedance matrix”, IEEE Trans. Antennas &
Prop., Vol. 36, pp. 1820-1824, Dec. 1988.
E.K. Miller, “Model-based parameter estimation in
electromagnetics: Part III. Applications to EM
integral equations”, IEEE Antennas & Prop.
Magazine, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 49-66, June 1998.
E.K. Miller, A.J. Poggio and G.J. Burke, “An
integro-differential equation technique for the
time-domain analysis of thin wire structures”, J.
Computational Physics, Vol. 12, pp. 24-48, 1973


