Single-band Series Absorptive Common-mode Noise Filter

Authors

  • Ding-Bin Lin Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan
  • Erfansyah Ali 1) Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan 2)Department of Telecommunication Engineering, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Tjahjo Adiprabowo Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan
  • Cheng-Yi Zhuang Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/2022.ACES.J.371104

Keywords:

Absorptive common-mode filter (ACMF), absorption efficiency (AE), common-mode filter (CMF)

Abstract

A Single-band Series Absorptive Common Mode Noise Filter (ACMF) is proposed. The ACMF is embedded in a four-layer printed circuit board (PCB) and consists of three parts: a Reflective Common Mode Noise Filter (RCMF), a matching circuit, and an absorber. The RCMF is designed using mushroom-type resonators. The matching circuit is designed using meander lines to reduce the size of the filter dimensions. The absorber of the Common Mode noise (CM) is a series resistor. The designed operating frequency is 2.45 GHz. The simulation results are as follows: the insertion loss of CM (Scc21) is -22.49 dB at the frequency of 2.61 GHz, the return loss of CM (Scc21)  is -18.62 dB at the frequency of 2.5 GHz, while the integrity of the Differential Mode signals (DM) can be maintained with a very small insertion loss (Sdd21) of -1 dB at the frequency range of 0-8 GHz, and the achieved Absorption Efficiency (AE) is 93% at the frequency of 2.54 GHz. The proposed ACMF dimension is 10.3 x4.6 mm. The fractional bandwidth is 19%. The measurement results of the fabricated ACMF do not deviate significantly the simulation results. They are as follows: Scc21 is -17.87 dB at the frequency of 2.31 GHz, Scc11 is -20.87 dB at the frequency of 2.38 GHz, Sdd21 is -2.8 dB at the frequency range of 0–8 GHz, the Absorption Efficiency is 97% at the frequency of 2.32 GHz, and the fractional bandwidth is 17%. Therefore, the results of the ACMF design carried out by simulation can be implemented into a fabricated ACMF with measurement results similar to the calculation results in the design.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Ding-Bin Lin, Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan

Ding-Bing Lina (S’89–M’93–SM’14) received M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical Engineering from National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, in 1989 and 1993, respectively.

From August 1993 to July 2016, he was a Faculty Member with the Department of Electronic Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology (Taipei Tech), Taipei, Taiwan, where he was an Associate Professor, Professor, and Distinguished Professor in 1993, 2005, and 2014, respectively. Since August 2016, he has been a Professor with the Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (Taiwan Tech). He is currently directing a human resources cultivation program named the Promotion Center for 5G Antennas and Radio Frequency Techniques Consortium. He has authored or coauthored more than 200 papers in international journals and at international conferences, respectively. His research interests include wireless communication, radio multipath fading channel modeling, mobile antennas, high-speed digital transmission, and microwave engineering.

Dr. Lin was the recipient of the Annual Research Outstanding Award of the College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in 2004, 2006, and 2008. After he had received these three awards, the College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science awarded him the College Research Outstanding Award to highlight his research achievements. He was also the recipient of the Taipei Tech Annual Outstanding Research Award in 2008. He was the Chair of the Taipei Chapter, IEEE Broadcasting Society, from 2010 to 2014, the Technical Program Committee Chair of the 2015 Asia-Pacific International EMC Symposium, and the Chair of the Taipei Chapter, IEEE EMC society from 2015 to 2018. He has been on the Associate Editor of the IEEE Transaction on EMC since 2019 and the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Antennas and Propagation since 2014.

Erfansyah Ali, 1) Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan 2)Department of Telecommunication Engineering, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia

Erfansyah Alia received B.Eng. (2005) and M.Eng. (2012) degrees in Communications from the Electrical Engineering Department, Intitut Teknologi Bandung (ITB). Currently, he is a lecturer at School of Electrical Engineering, Telkom University, and a PhD student at National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (NTUST). His research interests are in Radar Systems, RF device, and Signal Processing.

Tjahjo Adiprabowo, Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan

Tjahjo Adiprabowoa received a B. Eng. degree in Telecommunication Engineering from Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia, in 1987, and a M. Eng. degree in Telecommunication Engineering from Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, in 2001. He is now pursuing a Ph.D. degree in Wireless Engineering at the Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering in National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan. From 1987 to 1991, he worked as a Satellite Ground Station Engineer for PT. Elektrindo Nusantara, in Jakarta, Indonesia. From 1991 to 2000, he worked as a Mainframe System Programmer for PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, in Bandung, Indonesia. From 2001 to 2012, he worked as a Network Performance Engineer for PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, in Bandung, Indonesia. Since 2012, he has been a Lecturer in School of Electrical Engineering in Telkom University, in Bandung, Indonesia. His research interests include Wireless Engineering, Wireless Sensor Networks, Radar Engineering, and Common-Mode Noise Filters.

Cheng-Yi Zhuang, Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan

Cheng-Yi Zhuanga (S’20) was born in Pingtung, Taiwan. He received a B.S. degree in Electronic and Computer Engineering from National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan, in 2019, where he is currently pursuing a Ph.D. degree.

References

C. Y. Zhuang, T. Adiprabowo, D. B. Lin, Y. H. Chen, Y. H. Zheng, B. H. Tsai, and A. A. Pramudita, “A broadband common-mode filter by using dual band transmission zero,” 2021 Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (APEMC), pp. 1-3, 2021.

Z. Zhu, W. Yan, Y. Wang, Y. Zhao, T. Zhang, and J. Huang, “Noise analysis method of radiated EMI based on non-linear principal component analysis,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 35, no. 10, p. 1144–1152, 2020.

Z. Chen and G. Katopis, “A comparison of performance potentials of single ended vs. differential signaling,” Electrical Performance of Electronic Packaging - 2004, pp. 185–188, 2004.

D. G. Kam, H. Lee, J. Kim, and J. Kim, “A new twisted differential line structure on high-speed printed circuit boards to enhance immunity to crosstalk and external noise,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 13, no. 9, pp. 411–413, 2003.

E. Bogatin, Signal and Power Integrity, Simplified, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle. River, NJ 3rd edn., 2018.

W. T. Liu, C. H. Tsai, T. W. Han, and T. L. Wu, “An embedded common-mode suppression filter for GHz differential signals using periodic defected ground plane,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 248–250, 2008.

F. de Paulis, L. Raimondo, S. Connor, B. Archambeault, and A. Orlandi, “Compact configuration for common mode filter design based on planar electromagnetic bandgap structures,” IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 646–654, 2012.

S. J. Wu, C. H. Tsai, T. L. Wu, and T. Itoh, “A novel wideband common-mode suppression filter for gigahertz differential signals using coupled patterned gound structure,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 848–855, 2009.

K. Yanagisawa, F. Zhang, T. Sato, K. Yamasawa, and Y. Miura, “A new wideband common-mode noise filter consisting of Mn-Zn ferrite core and copper/polyimide tape wound coil,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 41, no. 10, pp. 3571–3573, 2005.

B. F. Su and T. G. Ma, “Miniaturized common-mode filter using coupled synthesized lines and mushroom resonators for high-speed differential signals,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 112–114,2015.

H. W. Liu, C. H. Cheng, P. J. Li, and T. L. Wu, “A novel compact single-stage absorption common-mode filter,” IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 64, no. 1, pp. 111–118, 2022.

H. W. Liu and T. L. Wu, “A wideband single-cell unidirectional absorption common-mode filter with pattern ground structure,” 2022 Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (APEMC), pp. 13–15, 2022.

T. Adiprabowo, D. B. Lin, Y. H. Zheng, Y. H. Chen, C. Y. Zhuang, and B. H. Tsai, “Dual-band high absorbing and broadband suppressing common-mode noise filter,” IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, pp. 1–10, 2021.

“IEEE Standard for Information Technology — Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks—Specific requirements - Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications,” IEEE Std 802.11-2016 (Revision of IEEE Std 802.11-2012), pp. 1–3534, 2016.

C. H. Wu, C. H. Wang, and C. H. Chen, “Novel balanced coupled-line bandpass filters with common-mode noise suppression,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 287–295, 2007.

C. H. Tsai and T. L. Wu, “Novel balanced coupled-line bandpass filters with common-mode noise suppression,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 195–202, 2010.

X. H. Wu and Q. X. Chu, “Compact differential ultra-wideband bandpass filter with common-mode suppression,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 22, no. 9, pp. 456–458, 2012.

P. J. Li, Y. C. Tseng, C. H. Cheng, and T. L. Wu, “A novel absorptive common-mode filter for cable radiation reduction,” IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 511–518, 2017.

S. K. Tseng, C. N. Chiu, Y. C. Tsao, and Y. P. Chiou, “A novel ultrawideband absorptive common-mode filter design using a miniaturized and resistive defected ground structure,” IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 66–73, 2021.

P. J. Li, C. H. Cheng, and T. L. Wu, “A resistor-free absorptive common-mode filter using gap-coupled resonator,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 28, no. 10, pp. 885–887, 2018.

Downloads

Published

2022-11-30

How to Cite

[1]
D.-B. . Lin, E. . Ali, T. . Adiprabowo, and C.-Y. . Zhuang, “Single-band Series Absorptive Common-mode Noise Filter”, ACES Journal, vol. 37, no. 11, pp. 1139–1145, Nov. 2022.