Gain Enhancement of a Dual-Band Planar Slot Dipole using AMC Plane for WBAN and WLAN Applications

Authors

  • Fatin Nabilah Giman Advanced Communication Engineering Centre (ACE), School of Computer and Communication Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Pauh Putra, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Ping Jack Soh 1 Advanced Communication Engineering Centre (ACE), School of Computer and Communication Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Pauh Putra, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia, 5 ESAT-TELEMIC Research Division, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10 Box 2444, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • Mohd Faizal Jamlos Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Herwansyah Lago Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
  • Azremi Abdullah Al-Hadi Advanced Communication Engineering Centre (ACE), School of Computer and Communication Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Pauh Putra, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Sharul Kamal Abdul Rahim Wireless Communication Center (WCC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
  • Dominique Schreurs ESAT-TELEMIC Research Division, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10 Box 2444, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • Prayoot Akkaraekthalin Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, (KMUTNB) 1518 Pracharat 1 Rd., Wongsawang, Bangsue, Bangkok, 10800 Thailand
  • Adalbert Beyer High Frequency Engineering (HFT), University Duisburg-Essen, Bismarckstrasse 81, 47057 Duisburg, Germany

Keywords:

Antennas, artificial magnetic conductor, metamaterial, multiband antennas, wearable antennas

Abstract

A dual band slot dipole antenna made from textile is proposed for Wireless Body Area Network and Wireless Local Area Network applications. The proposed antenna is integrated with an artificial magnetic conductor plane to mitigate backward radiation and reduce Specific Absorption Rate when operated on body. The artificial magnetic conductor plane is formed using a 3 x 3 array of unit cells, each consisting of a square patch integrated with diamond-shaped slot. The proposed antenna (denoted as Antenna B) is compared against another similar antenna (Antenna A) in free space and on-body, in flat condition (on chest) and under two bending axes (x- and y-axes) on the upper arm. Results indicate that Antenna B provided wider upper bandwidth to 766 MHz (in flat condition) and up to 875 MHz when bent. Besides that, higher gain of up to 5 dB with improved front-to-back ratio are also observed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

P. J. Soh, F. N. Giman, M. F. Jamlos, H. Lago, and A. A. Al-Hadi, “A C-slotted dual band textile antenna for WBAN applications,” IEEE URSI Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference (URSI APRASC), Fajardo, Puerto Rico, pp. 1621-1624, June 2016.

A. Afridi, S. Ullah, S. Khan, A. Ahmed, A. H. Khalil, and M. A. Tarar, “Design of dual band wearable antenna using metamaterials,” Journal of Microwave Power and Electromagnetic Energy, vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 126-37, 2013.

S. Yan, P. J. Soh, and G. A. E. Vandenbosch, “Low-profile dual-band textile antenna with artificial magnetic conductor plane,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 62, no. 12, pp. 6487-90, 2014.

H. Lago, J. P. Soh, M. F. Jamlos, et al., “Textile antenna integrated with compact AMC and parasitic elements for WLAN/WBAN applications,” Applied Physics A, vol. 122, pp. 1059, 2016.

Z. H. Jiang, D. E. Brocker, P. E. Sieber, and D. H. Werner, “A compact, low-profile metasurfaceenabled antenna for wearable medical body-area network devices,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 62, no. 8, pp. 4021-30, 2014.

Y. H. Di, X. Y. Liu, and M. M. Tentzeris, “A conformable dual-band antenna equipped with AMC for WBAN applications,” IEEE AsiaPacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP), Harbin, China, pp. 388-391, July 2014.

S. Yan, P. J. Soh, and G. A. E. Vandenbosch, “Wearable dual-band magneto-electric dipole antenna for WBAN/WLAN applications,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 63. no. 9, pp. 4165-4169, 2015.

Z. H. Jiang and D. H. Werner, “A metasurfaceenabled low-profile wearable antenna,” IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI), Memphis, USA, pp. 273- 274, July 2014.

S. Zhu and R. Langley, “Dual-band wearable textile antenna on an EBG substrate,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 926-35, 2009.

A. Alermayeen and S. Noghanian, “AMC integrated textile monopole antenna for wearable applications,” ACES Journal, vol. 31, no. 6, pp. 612-618, 2016.

S. Yan, P. J. Soh, and G. A. E. Vandenbosch, “Compact all-textile dual-band antenna loaded with metamaterial-inspired structure,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 14, pp. 1486-9, 2015.

H. R. Khaleel, H. M. Al-Rizzo, and D. G. Rucker, “An AMC based antenna for telemedicine applications,” ACES Journal, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 59-66, 2012.

R. C. Hadarig, M. E. De Cos, and F. Las-Heras, “Microstrip patch antenna bandwidth enhancement using AMC/EBG structures,” International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, pp. 1-6, 2012.

M. N. Pavan and N. Chattoraj, “Design and analysis of a frequency reconfigurable antenna using metasurface for wireless applications,” IEEE International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems (ICIIECS), Coimbatore, India, pp. 1-5, Aug. 2015.

V. Kumar and B. Gupta, “On-body measurements of SS-UWB patch antenna for WBAN applications,” AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 70, no. 5, pp. 668-675, 2016.

S. Gabriel, R. W. Lau, and C. Gabriel, “The dielectric properties of biological tissues III: Parametric models for the dielectric spectrum of tissues,” Physics in Medicine and Biology, vol. 41, no. 11, pp. 2271-93, 1996.

P. J. Soh, G. A. E. Vandenbosch, F. H. Wee, et al., “Specific absorption rate (SAR) of textile antennas,” IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 229-240, 2015.

Downloads

Published

2020-02-01

How to Cite

[1]
Fatin Nabilah Giman, “Gain Enhancement of a Dual-Band Planar Slot Dipole using AMC Plane for WBAN and WLAN Applications”, ACES Journal, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 167–175, Feb. 2020.

Issue

Section

Articles