Analysis of Radio Altimeter Interference due to Wireless Avionics Intra-Communication Systems by Using Large-Scale FDTD Method -Investigation on Airbus A320 Class Passenger Aircraft-

Authors

  • Shunichi Futatsumori Surveillance and Communications Department, Electronic Navigation Research Institute National Institute of Maritime, Port and Aviation Technology, Chofu, Tokyo 182-0025, Japan
  • Kazuyuki Morioka Surveillance and Communications Department, Electronic Navigation Research Institute National Institute of Maritime, Port and Aviation Technology, Chofu, Tokyo 182-0025, Japan
  • Akiko Kohmura Surveillance and Communications Department, Electronic Navigation Research Institute National Institute of Maritime, Port and Aviation Technology, Chofu, Tokyo 182-0025, Japan
  • Naruto Yonemoto Surveillance and Communications Department, Electronic Navigation Research Institute National Institute of Maritime, Port and Aviation Technology, Chofu, Tokyo 182-0025, Japan
  • Takashi Hikage Graduate School of Information Science and Technology Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
  • Tetsuya Sekiguchi Graduate School of Information Science and Technology Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
  • Manabu Yamamoto Graduate School of Information Science and Technology Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
  • Toshio Nojima Graduate School of Information Science and Technology Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

Keywords:

Aircraft, interference, large-scale finitedifference time-domain method, radio altimeter, wireless avionics intra-communication

Abstract

Radio altimeters and wireless avionics intracommunication (WAIC) systems are both operated at the frequency band 4,200 MHz–4,400 MHz. Hence, a detailed analysis is required for spectrum sharing in the same band. Firstly, a large-scale finite-difference timedomain analysis is performed to obtain the detailed characteristics of the electromagnetic field (EMF) around the three-dimensional Airbus A320 aircraft model, which assumes that a WAIC device is located inside the cabin. Then, the 4-GHz EMF propagation characteristics are evaluated based on the analyzed results. Finally, the methodology of the interference analysis is discussed based on the obtained EMF characteristics.

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References

International Telecommunication Union, “Technical characteristics and operational objectives for wireless avionics intra-communications (WAIC),” Report M.2197-0, Nov. 2011.

T. Hikage, K. Yahagi, M. Shirafune, T. Nojima, S. Futatsumori, A. Kohmura, and N. Yonemoto, “Numerical estimation of WAIC-band propagation characteristics in aircraft cabin using large-scale FDTD analysis,” Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI National Radio Science Meeting, TH-UB.5P.6, June 2016.

K. Yahagi, M. Shirafune, T. Hikage, M. Yamamoto, T. Nojima, S. Narahashi, S. Futatsumori, A. Kohmura, and N. Yonemoto, “Large-scale FDTD analysis of 4.4 GHz-band propagation characteristics in aircraft cabin,” Proceedings of the 2016 International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation, 3B1-3, pp. 566-567, Oct. 2016.

International Telecommunication Union, “Operational and technical characteristics and protection criteria of radio altimeters utilizing the band 4 200- 4 400 MHz,” Report M.2059-0, Feb. 2014.

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Published

2021-07-14

How to Cite

[1]
Shunichi Futatsumori, “Analysis of Radio Altimeter Interference due to Wireless Avionics Intra-Communication Systems by Using Large-Scale FDTD Method -Investigation on Airbus A320 Class Passenger Aircraft-”, ACES Journal, vol. 34, no. 02, pp. 365–368, Jul. 2021.

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