Mutual Coupling Reduction of a MIMO Antenna Array Using 3-D Novel Meta-material Structures

Authors

  • Kai Yu College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China
  • Yingsong Li 1 College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China,2 Key Laboratory of National Microwave Remote Sensing National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Xiaoguang Liu Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA

Keywords:

Metamaterial structure, microstrip patch antenna array, mutual coupling reduction

Abstract

A 3-D metamaterial structure (3DMMS) is proposed and is used to reduce mutual coupling of a twoelement patch antenna array. The 3DMMS consists of an upper M-shaped patch and two lower U-shaped patches, which are connected by two shorted pins. The proposed 3DMMS has a negative permeability at 2.35-2.45 GHz band, which covers the operation band of the patch antenna array with an edge-to-edge array-element distance of 0.13 lambda 0. Five designed 3DMMS cells are embedded into the substrate between two antenna elements, which has a 0.1mm vertical distance to the patch antennas. The proposed antenna is optimized, fabricated and measured. The results show that about 18 dB mutual coupling reduction is achieved by using the 3DMMS without affecting the operating bandwidth and radiation characteristics.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Y. Li, W. Li, and R. Mittra, “Miniaturized CPWfed UWB antenna with dual frequency rejection bands using stepped impedance stub and arcshaped parasitic element,” Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, vol. 56, pp. 783-787, 2014.

Y. Li, W. Li, and W. Yu, “A switchable UWB slot antenna using SIS-HSIR and SIS-SIR for multimode wireless communications applications,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 340-351, 2012.

H. Yu, G. Yang, F. Meng, and Y. Li, “Performance analysis of MIMO system with single RF link based on switched parasitic antenna,” Symmetry, vol. 9, no. 12, ID: 304, 2017.

Y. Yang, Q. Chu, and C. Mao, “Multiband MIMO antenna for GSM, DCS, and LTE indoor application,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 15, pp. 1573-1576, 2016.

E. Rajo-Iglesias, Ó. Quevedo-Teruel, and L. Inclán-Sánchez, “Mutual coupling reduction in patch antenna arrays by using a planar EBG structure and a multilayer dielectric substrate,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 56, pp. 1648-1655, 2008.

K. Wei, J. Li, L. Wang, Z. Xing, and R. Xu, “Sshaped periodic defected ground structures to reduce microstrip antenna array mutual coupling,” Electronics Letters, vol. 52, pp. 1288-1290, 2016.

K. Wei, J. Li, L. Wang, Z. Xing, and R. Xu, “Mutual coupling reduction by novel fractal defected ground structure bandgap filter,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 64, pp. 4328-4335, 2016.

Y. Li, W. Li, and W. Yu, “A multi-band/UWB MIMO/diversity antenna with an enhance isolation using radial stub loaded resonator,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 8-20, 2013.

S. Zhang, Z. Ying, J. Xiong, and S. He, “Ultra wideband MIMO/diversity antennas with a treelike structure to enhance wideband isolation,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 8, pp. 110-114, 2009.

Y. Kong, Y. Li, and W. Yu, “A minimized MIMOUWB antenna with high isolation and triple bandnotched functions,” Frequenz, vol. 70, no. 11-12, pp. 463-471, 2016.

Y. Li, W. X. Li, C. Y. Liu, and T. Jiang, “Two UWB-MIMO antennas with high isolation using sleeve coupled stepped impedance resonators,” 2012 Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP 2012), Singapore, August 27-29, 2012.

T. Jiang, T. Jiao, and Y. Li, “Array mutual coupling reduction using L-loading e-shaped electromagnetic band gap structures,” International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, vol. 2016, Article ID 6731014, 2016.

T. Jiao, T. Jiang, and Y. Li, “A low mutual coupling MIMO antenna using 3-D electromagnetic isolation wall structures,” 6th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation, Xi’an, China, Oct. 16-19, 2017.

T. Jiang, T. Jiao, Y. Li, and W. Yu, “A low mutual coupling MIMO antenna using periodic multilayered electromagnetic band gap structures,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 305-311, 2018.

H. Farahani, M. Veysi, M. Kamyab, and A. Tadjalli, “Mutual coupling reduction in patch antenna arrays using a UC-EBG superstrate,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 9, pp. 57-59, 2010.

C. Park and H. Son, “Mutual coupling reduction between closely spaced microstrip antennas by means of H-shaped conducting wall,” Electronics Letters, vol. 52, pp. 1093-1094, 2016.

S. Zhang and G. Pedersen, “Mutual coupling reduction for UWB MIMO antennas with a wideband neutralization line,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 15, pp. 166-169, 2016.

R. Hafezifard, M. Naser-Moghadasi, J. Rashed Mohassel, and R. Sadeghzadeh, “Mutual coupling reduction for two closely spaced meander line antennas using metamaterial substrate,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 15, pp. 40-43, 2015.

X. Yang, X. Liu, X. Zhou, and T. Cui, “Reduction of mutual coupling between closely packed patch antennas using waveguided metamaterials,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 11, pp. 389-391, 2012.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-22

How to Cite

[1]
Kai Yu, Yingsong Li, and Xiaoguang Liu, “Mutual Coupling Reduction of a MIMO Antenna Array Using 3-D Novel Meta-material Structures”, ACES Journal, vol. 33, no. 07, pp. 758–763, Jul. 2021.

Issue

Section

Articles