SIW Rotman Lens with Planar Slot Array Antenna at Ku-band

Authors

  • S. A. Hosseini Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 8415683111, Iran
  • Z. H. Firouzeh Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 8415683111, Iran
  • M. Maddahali Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 8415683111, Iran

Keywords:

Beam steering, Rotman lens, slot array antenna, Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW)

Abstract

A multi-beam antenna, which is the combination of a Rotman lens and a planar slot array antenna, is designed in this paper. The lens and the slot array are designed for 15.5 to 16.5 GHz frequency range and implemented in the same substrate using SIW structure. The Rotman lens with 7 input ports and 7 output ports are connected to a planar slotted array antenna with 7 waveguides. This multi-beam antenna consists of seven beams at angles of 0°, ±10°, ±20° and ±30° symmetrically. This antenna is designed for terrestrial and satellite applications, where the low cost, low profile and light multi-beam antennas are needed. Simulated and measured results show that the amplitude and phase distributions and scattering parameters of the antenna are in good agreement. In addition, the SLL, HPBW, main beam direction and cross polarization levels of all the radiation patterns are desirable.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

P.-C. Chiang, W.-J. Liao, Y.-T. Tu, and L. HsinChin, “Implementation of direction-of-arrival estimation using rotman lens array antenna,” in Electromagnetic Theory (EMTS), Proceedings of 2013 URSI International Symposium on, pp. 855- 858, 2013.

R. C Hansen, Phased Array Antennas. New Jersey: Wiley & Sons, 2009.

S. Mubeen, A. M. Prasad, and A. J. Rani, “On the beam forming characteristics of linear array using nature inspired computing techniques,” ACES, vol. 1, no. 6, 2016.

W. Rotman and R. Turner, “Wide-angle microwave lens for line source applications,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 623- 632, Nov. 1963.

Y. J. Cheng, W. Hong, K. Wu, Z. Q. Kuai, C. Yu, J. X. Chen, J. Y. Zhou, and H. J. Tang, “Substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) Rotman lens and its Ka-band multibeam array antenna applications,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 56, no. 8, pp. 2504-2513, Aug. 2008.

E. Sbarra, L. Marcaccioli, R. V. Gatti, and R. Sorrentino, “A novel Rotman lens in SIW technology,” in 2007 European Radar Conference, EURAD, pp. 236-239, 2007.

Z. X. Wang, D. P. Fan, and L. Z. You, “A design of microstrip Rotman lens,” in 2012 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT), pp. 1-4, 2012.

A. F. Peterson and E. O. Rausch, “Scattering matrix integral equation analysis for the design of a waveguide Rotman lens,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 870-878, May 1999.

S. A. R. Hosseini, Z. H. Firouzeh, and M. Maddahali, “Design of Rotman lens antenna at Kuband based on substrate integrated technology,” JCE, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 33-44, 2014.

F. Xu and K. Wu, “Guided-wave and leakage characteristics of substrate integrated waveguide,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 66-73, Jan. 2005.

R. Elliott and L. Kurtz, “The design of small slot arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 214-219, Mar. 1978.

R. Elliott and W. O’Loughlin, “The design of slot arrays including internal mutual coupling,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 34, no. 9, pp. 1149- 1154, Sep. 1986.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-30

How to Cite

[1]
S. A. Hosseini, Z. H. Firouzeh, and M. Maddahali, “SIW Rotman Lens with Planar Slot Array Antenna at Ku-band”, ACES Journal, vol. 32, no. 06, pp. 505–510, Jul. 2021.

Issue

Section

Articles