Design of a High Gain Bandwidth Improved Aperture Antenna Using a Frequency Selective Surface

Authors

  • Mahdi Ghorbani Department of Electrical Engineering University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
  • Habib Ghorbaninejad Department of Electrical Engineering University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran

Keywords:

Frequency Selective Surface (FSS), Partially Reflecting Surface (PRS), Resonant Cavity Antenna (RCA)

Abstract

In this paper a wideband, high-gain, and compact design of an aperture antenna has been proposed. In the proposed antenna a patch type frequency selective surface (FSS) as a superstrate has been placed in front of a rectangular aperture, mounted to a conducting ground plane. The proposed simple 3×3 patch type FSS has considerably enhanced the antenna performance, including the gain and the bandwidth concurrently. The proposed structure has been simulated to validate the obtained results. The maximum gain of 16.03 dB and 3-dB gain bandwidth of 19.7% (14.25–17.35 GHz) has been achieved.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

G. V. Trentini, “Partially reflecting sheet array,” IRE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 4, pp. 666- 671, 1956.

Y. Sugio, T. Makimoto, S. Nishimura, and H. Nakanishi, “Analysis for gain enhancement of multiple-reflection line antenna with dielectric plates,” Trans. IEEE, pp. 80-112, Jan. 1981.

N. G. Alexopoulos and D. R. Jackson, “Fundamental superstrate (cover) effects on printed circuit antennas,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. AP-32, pp. 807-816, Aug. 1984.

D. R. Jackson and N. G. Alexopoulos, “Gain enhancement method for printed-circuit antennas,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 33, no. 9, pp. 976-987, 1985.

M. A. Al-Tarifi, D. E. Anagnostou, A. K. Amert, and K. W. Whites, “The puck antenna: A compact design with wideband, high-gain operation,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 1868-1873, 2015.

B. A. Zeb, R. M. Hashmi, and K. P. Esselle, “Wideband gain enhancement of slot antenna using one unprinted dielectric superstrate,” Electronics Letters, vol. 51, no. 15, pp. 1146-1148, July 2015.

A. Foroozesh and L. Shafai, “Investigation into the effects of the patch-type FSS superstrate on the high-gain cavity resonance antenna design,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 58, no. 2, pp. 258-270, Feb. 2010.

H. Zhu, Y. Yu, X. Li, and B. Ai, “A wideband and high gain dual-polarized antenna design by a frequency-selective surface for WLAN application,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, vol. 54, pp. 57-66, 2014.

K. Konstantinidis, A. P. Feresidis, and P. S. Hall, “Multilayer partially reflective surfaces for broadband Fabry-Perot cavity antennas,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 62, no. 7, July 2014.

K. Konstantinidis, A. P. Feresidis, and P. S. Hall, “Dual-slot feeding technique for broadband Fabry– Perot cavity antennas,” IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, vol. 9, no. 9, pp. 861-866, 2015.

A. Chatterjee and S. K. Parui, “Gain enhancement of a wide slot antenna using a second-order bandpass frequency selective surface,” Radioengineering, vol. 24, no. 2, June 2015.

Y. F. Lu and Y. C. Lin, “Design and implementation of broadband partially reflective surface antenna,” International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI), pp. 2250-2253, 2011.

Y. Ge, K. P. Esselle, and T. S. Bird, “The use of simple thin partially reflective surfaces with positive reflection phase gradients to design wideband, low-profile EBG resonator antennas,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 60, no. 2, pp. 743-750, Feb. 2012.

S. Wang, A. P. Feresidis, G. Goussetis, and J. C. Vardaxoglou, “High-gain subwavelength resonant cavity antennas based on metamaterial ground planes,” IEE Proceedings - Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, vol. 153, no. 1, pp. 1-6, 2006.

R. V. S. Ram Krishna and R. Kumar, “Slotted ground microstrip antenna with FSS reflector for high-gain horizontal polarisation,” Electronics Letters, vol. 51, no. 8, pp. 599-600, 2015.

J. J. Tang, X. L. Wu, J. Li, and X. Y. Li, “A high gain microstrip antenna integrated with the novel FSS,” 2015 4th International Conference on Computer Science and Network Technology (ICCSNT 2015), 2015.

N. Wongsin, “High gain multiband circular loop antenna with ring resonators reflectors by using FSS technique,” The 2015 International Workshop on Antenna Technology, pp. 338-341, 2015.

M. A. Al-Tarifi, D. E. Anagnostou, A. K. Amert, and K. W. Whites, “Bandwidth enhancement of the cavity resonance antenna (CRA) using multiple dielectric superstrate layers,” presented at the 2011 IEEE MTT-S Int. Microwave Symp., Baltimore, MD, June 5-10, 2011.

Downloads

Published

2021-08-03

How to Cite

[1]
Mahdi Ghorbani and Habib Ghorbaninejad, “Design of a High Gain Bandwidth Improved Aperture Antenna Using a Frequency Selective Surface”, ACES Journal, vol. 32, no. 04, pp. 318–324, Aug. 2021.

Issue

Section

General Submission