Extraction of New Applicable Dimensionless Relations in the Wedge Impact Problem Using WCSPH Method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13052/ejcm2642-2085.30462Keywords:
WCSPH method, Wedge impact, Slamming coefficient, Kernel functions, Mathematical relationsAbstract
Impact problem associated with water entry of a wedge has important applications in various aspects of naval architecture and ocean engineering. In the present study, the 2DOF (2 Degrees of Freedom) wedge impact problem into the water with various wedge deadrise angles and impact velocities is investigated using Weakly Compressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (WCSPH) method. Artificial viscosity and density correction are used to create stability and also to prevent the penetration of fluid particles into the solid boundary. Solving the impact problem is very time-consuming, therefore extracting new mathematical relations can be very useful to calculate some important and applicable parameters in a certain range of wedge angles and impact velocities. In the present research, some new dimensionless applicable relations using the Buckingham π theorem are extracted to investigate important parameters such as acceleration and slamming force in general cases of a wedge impact problem. Then, these mathematical relations are validated by the results obtained from the simulations.
Downloads
References
H. Ghazizade-Ahsaee and A. Nikseresht, “Numerical solution of the asymmetric water impact of a wedge in three degrees of freedom,” China Ocean Engineering, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 313–322, 2013.
T. Von Karman, “The impact on seaplane floats during landing,” 1929.
H. Wagner, “Über Stoß-und Gleitvorgänge an der Oberfläche von Flüssigkeiten,” ZAMM-Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics/Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 193–215, 1932.
Z. Dobrovol’Skaya, “On some problems of similarity flow of fluid with a free surface,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 805–829, 1969.
N. de Divitiis and L. M. de Socio, “Impact of floats on water,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 471, pp. 365–379, 2002.
A. Korobkin, “Analytical models of water impact,” European Journal of Applied Mathematics, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 821–838, 2004.
G. Logvinovich, “Hydrodynamics of flows with free boundaries,” ed: Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1969.
L. B. Lucy, “A numerical approach to the testing of the fission hypothesis,” The astronomical journal, vol. 82, pp. 1013–1024, 1977.
R. A. Gingold and J. J. Monaghan, “Smoothed particle hydrodynamics: theory and application to non-spherical stars,” Monthly notices of the royal astronomical society, vol. 181, no. 3, pp. 375–389, 1977.
J. J. Monaghan, “Why particle methods work,” SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 422–433, 1982.
J. Monaghan and R. Gingold, “Shock simulation by the particle method SPH,” Journal of computational physics, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 374–389, 1983.
J. J. Monaghan and J. C. Lattanzio, “A refined particle method for astrophysical problems,” Astronomy and astrophysics, vol. 149, pp. 135–143, 1985.
J. Monaghan and H. Pongracic, “Artificial viscosity for particle methods,” Applied Numerical Mathematics, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 187–194, 1985.
J. Lattanzio, J. Monaghan, H. Pongracic, and M. Schwarz, “Controlling penetration,” SIAM Journal on Scientific and Statistical Computing, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 591–598, 1986.
J. Monaghan, “SPH meets the Shocks of Noh,” Monash University Paper, 1987.
J. J. Monaghan, “An introduction to SPH,” Computer physics communications, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 89–96, 1988.
J. Monaghan, “On the problem of penetration in particle methods,” Journal of Computational physics, vol. 82, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 1989.
J. J. Monaghan, “Smoothed particle hydrodynamics,” Annual review of astronomy and astrophysics, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 543–574, 1992.
J. J. Monaghan, “Simulating free surface flows with SPH,” Journal of computational physics, vol. 110, no. 2, pp. 399–406, 1994.
J. J. Monaghan, “SPH without a tensile instability,” Journal of Computational Physics, vol. 159, no. 2, pp. 290–311, 2000.
E.-M. Yettou, A. Desrochers, and Y. Champoux, “Experimental study on the water impact of a symmetrical wedge,” Fluid Dynamics Research, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 47–66, 2006.
G. Oger, M. Doring, B. Alessandrini, and P. Ferrant, “Two-dimensional SPH simulations of wedge water entries,” Journal of computational physics, vol. 213, no. 2, pp. 803–822, 2006.
G. Kai, L. Hua, and B.-l. WANG, “Water entry of a wedge based on SPH model with an improved boundary treatment,” Journal of Hydrodynamics, Ser. B, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 750–757, 2009.
K. Gong, B. Wang, and H. Liu, “Modelling water entry of a wedge by multiphase SPH method,” Coastal Engineering Proceedings, vol. 1, no. 32, p. 10, 2011.
P. K. Koukouvinis, J. S. Anagnostopoulos, and D. E. Papantonis, “Simulation of 2D wedge impacts on water using the SPH-ALE method,” Acta Mechanica, vol. 224, no. 11, p. 2559, 2013.
J. Vila, “On particle weighted methods and smooth particle hydrodynamics,” Mathematical models and methods in applied sciences, vol. 9, no. 02, pp. 161–209, 1999.
F. Sun, “Investigations of smoothed particle hydrodynamics method for fluid-rigid body interactions,” University of Southampton, 2013.
M. Farsi and P. Ghadimi, “Finding the best combination of numerical schemes for 2-D SPH simulation of wedge water entry for a wide range of deadrise angles,” International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 638–651, 2014.
A. Amicarelli, R. Albano, D. Mirauda, G. Agate, A. Sole, and R. Guandalini, “A Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics model for 3D solid body transport in free surface flows,” Computers & fluids, vol. 116, pp. 205–228, 2015.
G. Chen and Y. Li, “Investigation of free surface flow in wedge water entry problem using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method,” in OCEANS 2016-Shanghai, 2016: IEEE, pp. 1–7.
Y. Cheng, C. Ji, G. Zhai, and G. Oleg, “Numerical investigation of water entry of a wedge into waves with current effects using a fully nonlinear HOBEM,” Ocean Engineering, vol. 153, pp. 33–52, 2018.
Y. Chen, T. Khabakhpasheva, K. J. Maki, and A. Korobkin, “Wedge impact with the influence of ice,” Applied Ocean Research, vol. 89, pp. 12–22, 2019.
X. Wen, P. Liu, Q. Qu, and T. Hu, “Numerical and Theoretical Study on the Varying Speed Impact of Wedge Bodies on a Water Surface,” Journal of Fluids Engineering, vol. 143, no. 1, 2021.
X. Wen, P. Liu, Q. Qu, and T. Hu, “Impact of wedge bodies on wedge-shaped water surface with varying speed,” Journal of Fluids and Structures, vol. 92, p. 102831, 2020.
R. Zhao, O. Faltinsen, and J. Aarsnes, “Water entry of arbitrary two-dimensional sections with and without flow separation,” in Proceedings of the 21st symposium on naval hydrodynamics, 1996: Trondheim, Norway, National Academy Press, Washington, DC, USA, pp. 408–423.
Z.-B. Wang, R. Chen, H. Wang, Q. Liao, X. Zhu, and S.-Z. Li, “An overview of smoothed particle hydrodynamics for simulating multiphase flow,” Applied Mathematical Modelling, vol. 40, no. 23, pp. 9625–9655, 2016.
A. Zhang, P. Sun, and F. Ming, “An SPH modeling of bubble rising and coalescing in three dimensions,” Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, vol. 294, pp. 189–209, 2015.
S. Farzin, Y. Hassanzadeh, M. T. Aalami, and R. Fatehi, “Development of Two Incompressible SPH methods to simulate sediment-laden free surface flows,” Modares Mechanical Engineering, vol. 14, no. 12, 2015.
J. P. Morris, P. J. Fox, and Y. Zhu, “Modeling low Reynolds number incompressible flows using SPH,” Journal of computational physics, vol. 136, no. 1, pp. 214–226, 1997.
M. Gesteira, B. Rogers, R. Dalrymple, A. Crespo, and M. Narayanaswamy, “User Guide for the SPHysics code,” University of Manchester, Manchester, UK, 2010.
H. Sabahi and A. Nikseresht, “Comparison of ISPH and WCSPH methods to solve fluid-structure interaction problems,” Scientia Iranica, vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 2595–2605, 2016.
A. H. Nikseresht and H. Ghazizade-Ahsaee, “Numerical simulation of three-dimensional dynamic motion of a standard NACA model in an impact problem,” International Journal of Engineering Systems Modelling and Simulation, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 190–194, 2012.