A Study on Traffic Prediction for the Backbone of Korea’s Research and Science Network Using Machine Learning

Authors

  • Chanjin Park 1) Korea Research Environment Network Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Korea 2) College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea
  • Wonhyuk Lee Korea Research Environment Network Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Korea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1571-9638
  • Moon-Hyun Kim College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea
  • Ung-Mo Kim College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea
  • Taehong Kim Dept of Korean Medical Data, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea
  • Seunghae Kim Korea Research Environment Network Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Korea

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.2152

Keywords:

Traffic Prediction, Machine Learning, SVR, LSTM, GRU, KREONET

Abstract

To fix network congestion resulting from the increase in high volume traffic in data-intensive science and the increase in internet traffic due to COVID-19, there has been a necessity of traffic engineering through traffic prediction. For this, there have been various attempts from a statistical method such as ARIMA to machine learning including LSTM and GRU. This study aimed to collect and learn KREOENT backbone and subscribers’ traffic volume through diverse machine learning techniques (e.g., SVR, LSTM, GRU, etc.) and predict maximum traffic on the following day.

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Author Biographies

Chanjin Park, 1) Korea Research Environment Network Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Korea 2) College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea

Chanjin Park received the master’s degree in computer engineering from Sungkyunkwan University in 2010, From 2012 to 2015, he has been a officer in Korea Military Academy, Seoul, Korea. And since 2015, he has been a engineer in Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), Daejon, Korea. His research area include network management, security, measurement and machine learning.

Wonhyuk Lee, Korea Research Environment Network Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Korea

Wonhyuk Lee received his Ph. D. degree in the department of computer engineering from Sungkyunkwan University, Korea, in 2010. Since 2003, he has been a senior engineer in Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), Daejon, Korea. His research interests include network management, security, measurement and next generation network.

Moon-Hyun Kim, College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea

Moon-Hyun Kim received the B.S. degree in Electronic Engineering from Seoul National University in 1978, the M.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea, in 1980, and the Ph.D. degree in Computer Engineering from the University of Southern California in 1988. From 1980 to 1983, he was a Research Engineer at the Daewoo Heavy Industries Co., Seoul. He joined College of Software, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea in 1988, where he is currently a an emeritus professor. In 1995, he was a Visiting Scientist at the IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, California. In 1997, he was a Visiting Professor at the Signal Processing Laboratory of Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey. His research interests include artificial intelligence, machine learning and pattern recognition.

Ung-Mo Kim, College of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea

Ung-Mo Kim received the bachelor’s degree in Mathematics from Sungkyunkwan University in 1981, the master’s degree in computer science from Old Dominion University in 1986, and the philosophy of doctorate degree in computer science from Northwestern University in 1990, respectively. He is currently working as a Full Professor at the College of Computing and Informatics, Sungkyunkwan University. His research areas include Database, Data Mining, Big Data.

Taehong Kim, Dept of Korean Medical Data, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea

Taehong Kim received his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of Applied Information Science at University of Science and Technology in 2010 and 2014, respectively. After graduation, he has conducted researches on Semantic Web, Big Data, and IoT in Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information until 2018. After that, he has expanded his research area to Korean medicine informatics in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. His research areas include person-generated health data, time-series data, and medical data analysis.

Seunghae Kim, Korea Research Environment Network Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Korea

Seunghae Kim received the BS degees from the Hannam University, Korea and the MS and the PhD degrees from the Jeonbuk National University, Korea. He is currently a Network Engineer and Principal Reseacher at the Korea Institute Science and Technology Information. His research interests include Network architecture, Network security, Routing and Network Operation.

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Published

2022-07-27

How to Cite

Park, C. ., Lee, W. ., Kim, M.-H. ., Kim, U.-M. ., Kim, T. ., & Kim, S. . (2022). A Study on Traffic Prediction for the Backbone of Korea’s Research and Science Network Using Machine Learning. Journal of Web Engineering, 21(05), 1419–1434. https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.2152

Issue

Section

SPECIAL ISSUE: Intelligent Edge Computing