XGBoost Regression Classifier (XRC) Model for Cyber Attack Detection and Classification Using Inception V4

Authors

  • K. M. Karthick Raghunath Department of Computer Science & Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
  • V. Vinoth Kumar Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jain (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India
  • Muthukumaran Venkatesan Department of Mathematics, School of Applied sciences, REVA University, Bangalore, India
  • Krishna Kant Singh Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jain (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India
  • T. R. Mahesh Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jain (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India
  • Akansha Singh School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology, Bennett University, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5520-8066

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.21413

Keywords:

Cybersecurity, XGBoost Regression Classifier (XRC), Inception V4, Error rate, Cyber Security

Abstract

Massive reliance on practical systems has resulted in several security concerns. The ability to identify anomalies is a critical safety feature enabled by anomaly diagnostic techniques. The construction of a data system faces a significant issue in cyber security. Because of the exploitation of valuable data, cybersecurity impacts the privacy of such data. Attack incidents must be examined using an appropriate analytics approach in elevating the safety level. Design of advanced analytical, conceptual model creation gives practical guidance and prioritizes threats/attacks across the network system. There is now substantial effectiveness in attack categorization, and evaluation through Convolution Neural Network (CNN) based classifiers. In light of the drawbacks of previous approaches, this research proposes an approach relying on the Deep Learning (DL) strategies for cyberattacks detection and categorization in the context of cyberspace incidents. Likewise, this article presents an XGBoost Regression Classifier (XRC) using Inception V4 to address those restrictions. XGBoost refers to Extreme Gradient Boosting, a decentralized gradient-boosted decision tree (GBDT) supervised learning framework that is robust and can be used in a decentralized context. XGBoost is a well-known machine learning technique because of its ability to produce outstanding accuracy. The concepts of both XGBoost and Regression classifiers are integrated and represented as a suggested hybridized classifier, which is implemented in Inception V4 to further train and test the model. The proposed XRC categorizes and forecasts several common types of network cyberattacks that includes Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS), Phishing, Cross-site Scripting (CS), Internet of Things (IoT). The sigmoidal function is used as a supportive activator to the hybridized classifier to lower the erroneous ratio and increase the effectiveness. Research shows that training and testing errors were substantially decreased when using XRC. In 9 out of 13 instances, over 97% of threats are detected by the XRC, and over 75% of threats are detected in its most challenging datasets.

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Author Biographies

K. M. Karthick Raghunath, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, India

K. M. Karthick Raghunath, is an Associate Professor in the Computer Science and Engineering Department in MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, India. He has received his B. Tech., in Information Technology from Anna University in 2008 and M.E., in Pervasive Computing Technology from Anna University (BIT Campus) in 2011. In 2019, he completed his Ph.D. degree from Anna University, Chennai. With nearly a decade of experience in teaching, his areas of specialization include pervasive computing, Artificial Intelligence, IoT, Data Science, and WSN.

V. Vinoth Kumar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jain (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India

V. Vinoth Kumar is an Associate Professor at Department of Computer Science, JAIN (Deemed-to-be University), Bangalore, India. His current research interests include Wireless Networks, Internet of Things, machine learning and Big Data Applications. He is the author/co-author of papers in international journals and conferences including SCI indexed papers. He has published as over than 35 papers in IEEE Access, Springer, Elsevier, IGI Global, Emerald etc.. He is the Associate Editor of International Journal of e-Collaboration (IJeC), International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications (IJPCC) and Editorial member of various journals.

Muthukumaran Venkatesan, Department of Mathematics, School of Applied sciences, REVA University, Bangalore, India

Muthukumaran Venkatesan is working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Mathematics, REVA University Bangalore, India. He received the B.Sc. degree in Mathematics from the Thiruvalluvar University Serkkadu, Vellore, India, in 2009, and the M. Sc. degrees in Mathematics from the Thiruvalluvar University Serkkadu, Vellore, India, in 2012. The M. Phil. Mathematics from the Thiruvalluvar University Serkkadu, Vellore, India, in 2014 and Ph.D. degrees in Mathematics from the School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore in 2019. His current research interests include Fuzzy Algebra, Fuzzy Image Processing, Data Mining, and Cryptography.

Krishna Kant Singh, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jain (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India

Krishna Kant Singh is working as Professor, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, Jain (Deemed-to-be University), Bengaluru, India. He has wide teaching and research experience. Dr. Singh has acquired B.Tech, M.Tech, and Ph.D. (IIT Roorkee) in the area of image processing and Machine Learning. He has authored more than 90 research papers in Scopus and SCIE indexed journals of repute. He has also authored 25 technical books. He is also an associate editor of IEEE ACCESS (SCIE Indexed) and Guest Editor of Microprocessors and Microsystems, Wireless Personal Communications, Complex & Intelligent Systems. He is also member of Editorial board of Applied Computing and Geoscience (Elsevier). Dr. Singh is an active researcher in the field of Machine Learning, Cognitive Computing, 6G and beyond networks.

T. R. Mahesh, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jain (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India

T. R. Mahesh has received Bachelor of Engineering, Master of Technology and Doctorate of Philosophy in Computer Science and Engineering and he is carrying out research in the area of Data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence and web mining. He has more than 20 years of experience in academics and has served at various levels. He has published various papers in National and International reputed journals. Currently he is serving as Associate Professor and Program Head in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at Faculty of Engineering and Technology, JAIN (Deemed-to-be University), Bengaluru.

Akansha Singh, School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology, Bennett University, India

Akansha Singh is working as Associate Professor in School of Computer Science and Engineering, Bennett University, Greater Noida, India. She is B.Tech, M.Tech and PhD in Computer Science. She received her PhD from IIT Roorkee in the area of image processing and machine learning. Dr. Singh has to her credit more than 70 research papers, 20 books and numerous conference papers. She has been the editor for books on emerging topics with publishers like Elsevier, Taylor and Francis, Wiley etc. Dr. Singh has served as reviewer and technical committee member for multiple conferences and journals of High Repute. She is also the Associate Editor for IEEE Access and Open Computer Science journal. Dr. Singh has also undertaken government funded project as Principal Investigator. Her research areas include image processing, remote sensing, IoT and machine learning.

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Published

2022-04-20

How to Cite

Raghunath, K. M. K. ., Kumar, V. V. ., Venkatesan, M. ., Singh, K. K. ., Mahesh, T. R. ., & Singh, A. . (2022). XGBoost Regression Classifier (XRC) Model for Cyber Attack Detection and Classification Using Inception V4. Journal of Web Engineering, 21(04), 1295–1322. https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.21413

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Section

Advances in Web Data Provenance for Mitigation of Web Application Security Risks