A Web Application Framework for Battery Health Prediction in Industrial IoT Networks

Authors

  • Seongseop Kim Korea Electronics Technology Institute, South Korea
  • Seungwoo Lee Korea Electronics Technology Institute, South Korea
  • Minsu Kim Korea Electronics Technology Institute, South Korea
  • Youngmin Kwon Korea Electronics Technology Institute, South Korea

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.2464

Keywords:

Web engineering, Internet-of-Things, web-based application, oneM2M, RESTful API, online data augmentation, SOC estimation, primary lithium battery, machine learning, industrial IoT device

Abstract

This study presents a web engineering architecture for predictive battery health management in industrial IoT environments. The proposed framework leverages a scalable web-based platform that integrates data streams, web services, and machine learning modules to estimate the state of charge (SOC) of primary lithium batteries. These batteries are critical for long-term device reliability in applications such as gas advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) networks.

To overcome challenges associated with flat discharge profiles and data sparsity, the framework incorporates web-enabled data processing, online augmentation techniques (e.g., CutMix), and adaptive learning models. A key contribution of this work is the design of a modular web application layer compliant with oneM2M standards and RESTful interfaces. It includes components for real-time monitoring, automated model updates, and secure service orchestration using technologies such as HTTP bindings.

This architecture not only enables accurate SOC estimation without additional hardware but also demonstrates the critical role of web engineering in ensuring system scalability, security, and integration across heterogeneous IoT devices. Experimental validation in AMI systems confirms the effectiveness of the approach, which is extensible to broader domains such as smart utilities, environmental sensing, and industrial automation.

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Author Biographies

Seongseop Kim, Korea Electronics Technology Institute, South Korea

Seongseop Kim received his bachelor’s degree in Electronics Engineering from Kyungpook National University in 2017 and his master’s degree in Electronics Engineering from Kyungpook National University in 2019. He worked as a Researcher at the Agency for Defense Development (ADD) from 2019 to 2020 and has been working as a Senior Researcher at the Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI) since 2020. His research areas include on-device AI, embedded systems, parallel processing, and AI-based signal analysis.

Seungwoo Lee, Korea Electronics Technology Institute, South Korea

Seungwoo Lee received his bachelor’s degree in Computer Science from Yonsei University in 2008, his master’s degree in Computer Science from Yonsei University in 2010, and his Doctor of Philosophy degree in Computer Science from Yonsei University in 2015. He has been working as a Principal Researcher at the Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI) since 2014. His research areas include IoT platforms, AI applications, and computer systems.

Minsu Kim, Korea Electronics Technology Institute, South Korea

Minsu Kim received his bachelor’s degree in Electronic and Telecommunication Engineering from Kwangwoon University in 2017 and his Doctor of Philosophy degree in Electronic and Telecommunication Engineering from Kwangwoon University in 2022. He has been working as a Senior Researcher at the Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI) since 2023. His research areas include IoT platforms, industrial domain applications, and AI-based data analysis.

Youngmin Kwon, Korea Electronics Technology Institute, South Korea

Youngmin Kwon received his bachelor’s degree in Electronics Engineering from Yeungnam University in 2002, his master’s degree in Electronics Engineering from Yeungnam University in 2004, and completed doctoral coursework in Convergence Systems Engineering at Hanyang University in 2019. He has been working as a Principal Researcher at the Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI) since 2004. His research areas include data fusion signal processing, high-speed communication networks, and SoC.

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Published

2025-09-25

How to Cite

Kim, S. ., Lee, S. ., Kim, M. ., & Kwon, Y. . (2025). A Web Application Framework for Battery Health Prediction in Industrial IoT Networks. Journal of Web Engineering, 24(06), 943–972. https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.2464

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Section

ECTI