Joint Models for Sentence Segmentation and Named Entity Recognition in Literary Sinitic Text

Authors

  • DongNyeong Heo Handong Global University, Korea
  • Yunhee Kang Baekseok University, Korea
  • Chul Heo Pusan University, South Korea
  • Heeyoul Choi Handong Global University, Korea
  • Kyounghun Jung Wonkwang University, Korea

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.2512

Keywords:

Literary sinitic, sentence segmentation, NER, transformer

Abstract

It is challenging to understand Literary Sinitic text from the Joseon dynasty, since there is a lack of explicit word separators, which creates significant semantic ambiguity. To address this, both sentence segmentation and named entity recognition (NER) are essential. We propose a Transformer-based analyzer that performs these two tasks simultaneously. Trained on a labeled corpus from the Seungjeongwon Ilgi, our model effectively segments sentences and identifies named entities, thereby significantly improving the understanding of sentence structure and overall context.

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Author Biographies

DongNyeong Heo, Handong Global University, Korea

DongNyeong Heo received his B.S. and M.S. from Handong Global University, Korea, in 2019 and 2021, respectively. He is expected to receive his Ph.D. from Handong Global University, Korea, in February 2026. His research interests cover machine learning-based natural language processing, and generative models.

Yunhee Kang, Baekseok University, Korea

Yunhee Kang earned a BS in Computer Engineering (1989) and an MS in Computer Engineering (1993), both from Dongguk University in Seoul, Korea. He received a PhD in Computer Science (2002) from Korea University in Seoul, Korea. He has been working as a Full Professor at Baekseok University in Cheonan, Korea since March 2002. His research interests include Trusted Computing, Cloud computing, Applied AI, Blockchain and Web3.

Chul Heo, Pusan University, South Korea

Chul Heo earned a BS(1996) and MS(2000) in Hanmun (Literary Sinitic) Education, both from SungKyunKwan University in Seoul, Korea. He received a PhD in Chinese Linguistic and Character(2010) from Beijing Normal University, China. He currently serves as a Researcher at the Jeom Pil Jae Research Institute at Pusan National University in South Korea, while also holding appointments as Distinguished Professor at Sichuan Tourism University China and Yangzhou University, China, and as a Distinguished Research Fellow at the Nishan World Center for Confucian Studies and Mengzi Research institute in China. His research interests focus on Global Han-characters and Hanmun(Literary Sinitic) Education, Digital Humanities for East Asian Ancient Texts, and Cultural Exchange within the East Asian Sinosphere.

Heeyoul Choi, Handong Global University, Korea

Heeyoul Choi received his B.S. and M.S. from Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, in 2002 and 2005, respectively, and the Ph.D. from Texas A&M University, Texas, in 2010. He is a professor at Handong Global University. His research interests cover machine learning (deep learning), and natural language processing.

Kyounghun Jung, Wonkwang University, Korea

Kyounghun Jung earned a bachelor’s degree in Chinese literature (1997) and a master’s degree in Korean literature (1999) from Chungnam National University. He received a doctorate in Korean literature (2005) from Sungkyunkwan University. He has been an assistant professor at Wonkwang University in Iksan, Korea since March 2021. His research interest is in building and utilizing knowledge base data for Chinese literature records.

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Published

2026-01-29

How to Cite

Heo, D. ., Kang, Y. ., Heo, C. ., Choi, H. ., & Jung, K. . (2026). Joint Models for Sentence Segmentation and Named Entity Recognition in Literary Sinitic Text. Journal of Web Engineering, 25(01), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.2512

Issue

Section

ICOW3 2025