Lightweight Messaging for Efficient Service Discovery in Mobile IoT Environments Using Hierarchical Bloom Filters

Authors

  • Minhyeop Kim School of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0684-1519
  • Jung-Hyun Kwon School of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea
  • Hyeon-Jun Jo School of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea
  • In-Young Ko School of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3843-263X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.1912

Keywords:

Service discovery, Service registry, Bloom filter, Mobile IoT environment, Service Oriented Architecture

Abstract

In highly dynamic IoT environments, the connection statuses of IoT resources and the availability of IoT-based services change frequently. Therefore, to successfully build distributed service registries for managing and finding the information about available services in an effective manner, it is crucial to minimize the overhead of message exchanges between registries and to reduce the time overhead for identifying the capabilities of available IoT resources and the services that can be provided by utilizing these capabilities. In this paper, we propose a lightweight messaging approach that uses hierarchical Bloom filters to efficiently represent service information to be exchanged and managed by distributed service registries for IoT environments with high mobility. We also propose a method for serializing the dimensions of a Bloom-filter-encoded search space. We conducted experiments to demonstrate the improvement in the service discovery performance, the reduction in message traffic among service registries, and the decrease in the latency when synchronizing distributed service registries.

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Author Biographies

Minhyeop Kim, School of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea

MinHyeop Kim is a Ph.D. student in School of Computing at the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, KAIST. His research interests include service composition and resource allocation in IoT environment. He received his M.S in computer science in 2015 from KAIST, Republic of Korea.

Jung-Hyun Kwon, School of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea

Jung-Hyun Kwon is a Ph.D. student in school of engineering at the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, KAIST. His research interests include web applications, software testing. He received his M.S in the Division of Web Science and Technology in 2014 from KAIST, Republic of Korea.

Hyeon-Jun Jo, School of Computing, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, South Korea

Hyeon-Jun Jo received his M.S. in computer science from Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, KAIST. His research interests is distributed service discovery in IoT environments.

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Published

2020-03-05

How to Cite

Kim, M., Kwon, J.-H., Jo, H.-J., & Ko, I.-Y. (2020). Lightweight Messaging for Efficient Service Discovery in Mobile IoT Environments Using Hierarchical Bloom Filters. Journal of Web Engineering, 19(1), 29–62. https://doi.org/10.13052/jwe1540-9589.1912

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Articles