3D Dynamic Ray-tracing Propagation Model with Moving Scatterer Effects

Authors

  • Gang Liu College of Physics and Electronic Engineering Taishan University, Tai’an 271000, China https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7259-4854
  • Tao Wei College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Chong-Hu Cheng College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/2022.ACES.J.370404

Keywords:

Dynamic ray-tracing, moving scatterers, spatial subdivision, self-adaptive ray-launching technology

Abstract

Ray-tracing propagation model (RTPM) has been widely used for predicting channel characteristics, whereas the scenarios considered are generally static. The complexity of RTPM is significantly increased due to the rapidly time-varying scenario resulted from moving scatterers. A three-dimensional (3D) dynamic RTPM considering moving scatterer effects is advanced in this paper. First, a simplified dynamic scenario preprocessing method based on the predefined active region and face transformation is proposed. The random movement of multiple scatterers can be enabled without repeated scenario modeling. Second, an efficient dynamic ray-tracing method based on self-adaptive ray-launching technique is advanced. The computational efficiency of the dynamic RTPM can be significantly improved due to the exclusion of repeated ray-tracing process over time. Finally, the feasibility and accuracy of the RTPM is verified by comparing the simulation results with the measurements performed in an indoor scenario with pedestrians.

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Author Biographies

Gang Liu, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering Taishan University, Tai’an 271000, China

Gang Liu received the B.S. degree from Yantai University, Yantai, China, in 2011 and the Ph.D. degree from the Nanjing University of Post and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China, in 2021.

He has been with Taishan University, Tai’an, China, since 2021. His current research interests include wireless channel modeling, ray-tracing method and intelligent optimization algorithm.

Tao Wei, College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China

Tao Wei received the B.S. and M.S. degrees from Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, China, in 2009 and 2014, respectively. He is currently working toward the Ph.D. degree with the Nanjing University of Post and Telecommunications (NJUPT), Nanjing, China.

His current research interests include frequency selective surfaces and polarization rotators.

Chong-Hu Cheng, College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China

Chong-Hu Cheng received the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees from Southeast University, Nanjing, China, in 1983, 1986, and 1993, respectively, all in electronic science and engineering.

From 1994 to 1996, he was a Postdoctoral Researcher with the Department of Information Electronics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. From 1996 to 1999, he served as a Lecturer with Hainan University, Haikou, China. From 1999 to 2001, he was a Research Fellow with the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan. He joined the College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, as an Associate Professor, in 2001, and became a Full Professor in 2006. He has authored or co-authored more than 100 technical publications. His research interests include computational electromagnetics, small antennas, and microwave passive circuits. He is a member of the China Institute of Electronics, Antenna Society. He served as a Reviewer for several international journals, including the IEEE Microwave and Wireless Component Letters and IET Electronics Letters.

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Published

2022-04-30

How to Cite

[1]
G. . Liu, T. . Wei, and C.-H. . Cheng, “3D Dynamic Ray-tracing Propagation Model with Moving Scatterer Effects”, ACES Journal, vol. 37, no. 04, pp. 396–402, Apr. 2022.

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