Safety Assessment of Gender-specific Human Electromagnetic Exposure with Aortic Valve Stents for EV-WPT

Authors

  • Tianhong Tan College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
  • Tao Jiang College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
  • Yangyun Wu College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China
  • Yu Zhu College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China
  • Yaodan Chi Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Architectural Electricity and Comprehensive Energy Saving Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130118, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/2024.ACES.J.390810

Keywords:

Aortic valve stents (AVS), deep neural network, electric vehicle (EV), electromagnetic exposure safety, human model, wireless power transfer (WPT)

Abstract

Electric vehicle wireless power transfer brings additional electromagnetic exposure (EME) risks to the human body, especially those with metal implants. This paper focuses on the safety assessment of human EME with aortic valve stents (AVS), and establishes electromagnetic simulation models for different genders of humans, AVS, and electric vehicle-wireless power transfer (EV-WPT) systems. The transmission power of the EV-WPT system is 11 kW. Considering the uncertainty of the EV-WPT system and AVS in practical use, an efficient deep neural network method is proposed to evaluate the EME safety to different genders of humans. Using the standard limits of the International Committee on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) as the judgment standard, comparing human EME under static conditions, it is demonstrated that AVS can change the distribution of induced electric fields in the human body and increase the risk of human EME. Moreover, the probability of male human EME exceeding the standard limits is 22.78% higher than that of female human.

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Author Biographies

Tianhong Tan, College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China

Tianhong Tan received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China, in 2014. He is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree in Information and Communication Engineering at Harbin Engineering University. His research interests include the electromagnetic compatibility, electromagnetic simulation and effectiveness evaluation

Tao Jiang, College of Information and Communication Engineering Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China

Tao Jiang received the Ph.D. degree from the Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China, in 2002. Since 1994, he has been a Faculty Member of College of Information and Communication, Harbin Engineering University, where he is currently a Professor. He was a Postdoctoral Researcher with the Research Institute of Telecommunication, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China, from 2002 to 2003, and a Visiting Scholar with the Radar Signal Processing Laboratory, National University of Singapore, from 2003 to 2004. His current research interests include radio wave propagation, complex electromagnetic system evaluation, modeling, and simulation. IEEE Member 85027296.

Yangyun Wu, College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China

Yangyun Wu received the B.S. degree in architectural electricity and intelligence from the College of Electrical and Informational Engineering, Jilin University of Architecture and Technology, Changchun, Jilin, China, in 2018, and the M.S. degree in electrical engineering from the College of Electrical and Computer Science, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun, in 2021. He is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering with the College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University. His research interests include the uncertainty quantification and optimal design strategy of EV’s wireless power transfer systems.

Yu Zhu, College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China

Yu Zhu received the M.S. degree and Ph.D. degree in measuring and testing technologies and instruments from Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China, in 2013 and 2021, respectively, where he is an associate professor with the College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering. His research interests include the analysis method in electromagnetic compatibility simulation and the uncertainty analysis methods in electromagnetic compatibility simulation.

Yaodan Chi, Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Architectural Electricity and Comprehensive Energy Saving Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130118, China

Yaodan Chi received the B.S. degree in electronic information engineering from the Jilin University of Technology, Changchun, Jilin, China, in 1998, and the master’s degree in testing and measuring technology and instruments and the Ph.D. degree in science and technology of instrument from Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China, in 2004 and 2018, respectively. She is currently the Vice Director of the Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Architectural Electricity and Comprehensive Energy Saving. Her research interests include the uncertainty analysis approaches in electromagnetic compatibility simulation and building equipment intelligent integration technology.

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Published

2024-08-31

How to Cite

[1]
T. Tan, T. . Jiang, Y. . Wu, Y. . Zhu, and Y. . Chi, “Safety Assessment of Gender-specific Human Electromagnetic Exposure with Aortic Valve Stents for EV-WPT”, ACES Journal, vol. 39, no. 08, pp. 742–753, Aug. 2024.