Research on Switched Reluctance Motor Power Converters in Multi-port Low-carbon Building Microgrid System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13052/2024.ACES.J.400911Keywords:
Asymmetric half-bridge power converter, dual-source three-level power converter, power flow control, switched reluctance motorAbstract
This paper presents research on a dual-source three-level power converter for a switched reluctance motor (SRM) in a multi-port low-carbon building microgrid system. A front-end circuit is added to the proposed power converter based on the conventional asymmetric half-bridge power converter (AHBPC) for power flow control. It can achieve a three-level power supply by using solar photovoltaic (PV) cells and lead-acid batteries which can be replaced with other power supply modules as needed without affecting system functionality. Three working modes can be achieved according to actual applications by a simple strategy. With the proposed converter, system efficiency and dynamic response can be improved. Working modes of the proposed solution are explained and current paths in the proposed converter are analyzed in detail. Finally, experimental results on a four-phase 8/6 SRM platform are given to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed solution.
Downloads
References
X. Liu, X. Liu, Y. Jiang, T. Zhang, and B. Hao, “Photovoltaics and energy storage integrated flexible direct current distribution systems of buildings: Definition, technology review, and application,” CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 829-845, May 2023.
H. Shin and K. Lee, “Optimal design of a 1-kW switched reluctance generator for wind power systems using a genetic algorithm,” IET Electric Power Applications, vol. 10, no. 8, pp. 807-817, Sep. 2016.
X. Xue, K. Cheng, J. Lin, Z. Zhang, K. Luk, T. Ng, and N. Cheung, “Optimal control method of motoring operation for SRM drives in electric vehicles,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 59, no. 3, pp. 1191-1204, Mar. 2010.
M. Michon, S. Calverley, and K. Atallah, “Operating strategies of switched reluctance machines for exhaust gas energy recovery systems,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 48, no. 5, pp. 1478-1486, Sep./Oct. 2012.
H. Chen and J. J. Gu, “Implementation of three-phase switched reluctance machine system for motors and generators,” IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 421-432, June 2010.
R. Krishnan, S.-Y. Park, and K. Ha, “Theory and operation of a four-quadrant switched reluctance motor drive with a single controllable switch-the lowest cost four-quadrant brushless motor drive,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 1047-1055, July-Aug. 2005.
J. Ye, B. Bilgin, and A. Emadi, “Comparative evaluation of power converters for 6/4 and 6/10 switched reluctance machines,” in IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo (ITEC), pp. 1-6, 2012.
H.-C. Chang and C.-M. Liaw, “Development of a compact switched-reluctance motor drive for EV propulsion with voltage-boosting and PFC charging capabilities,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 58, no. 7, pp. 3198-3215, Sep. 2009.
D.-H. Lee and J.-W. Ahn, “A novel four-level converter and instantaneous switching angle detector for high speed SRM drive,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 2034-2041, Sep. 2007.
K. Miyane and K. Akatsu, “High voltage driving method by using low voltage inverters for SRM,” in 2015 IEEE International Electric Machines & Drives Conference (IEMDC), Coeur d’Alene, ID, USA, pp. 335-339, 2015.
C. Gan, Q. Sun, J. Wu, W. Kong, C. Shi, and Y. Hu, “MMC-based SRM drives with decentralized battery energy storage system for hybrid electric vehicles,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 2608-2621, Mar. 2019.
P. Palanivel and S. S. Dash, “Multicarrier pulse width modulation methods based three phase cascaded multilevel inverter including over modulation and low modulation indices,” in TENCON 2009 - 2009 IEEE Region 10 Conference, Singapore, 2009.
R. S. Alishah, K. Bertilsson, F. Blaabjerg, M. A. J. Sathik, and A. Y. Rezaee, “New grid-connected multilevel boost converter topology with inherent capacitors voltage balancing using model predictive controller,” in 2020 22nd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE’20 ECCE Europe), Lyon, France, pp. 1-7, 2020.
J. Borecki and B. Orlik, “Novel, multilevel converter topology for fault-tolerant operation of switched reluctance machines,” in 2017 11th IEEE International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG), Cadiz, Spain, pp. 375-380, 2017.
V. F. Pires, D. Foito, A. J. Pires, A. Cordeiro, and J. F. Martins, “An 8/6 SRM drive with a multilevel topology based on a cross-switched configuration,” in 2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG), Setubal, Portugal, pp. 63-68, 2020.
P. Azer, J. Ye, and A. Emadi, “Advanced fault-tolerant control strategy for switched reluctance motor drives,” in 2018 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo (ITEC), Long Beach, CA, USA, pp. 20-25, 2018.
V. Fernão Pires, A. Cordeiro, D. Foito, A. J. Pires, J. Martins, and H. Chen, “A multilevel fault-tolerant power converter for a switched reluctance machine drive,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 21917-21931, 2020.
A. Cordeiro, V. F. Pires, A. J. Pires, J. F. Martins, and H. Chen, “Fault-tolerant voltage-source-inverters for switched reluctance motor drives,” in 2019 IEEE 13th International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG), Sonderborg, Denmark, pp. 1-6, 2019.


