FEMC Performance of Pyramidal Microwave Absorber using Sugarcane Baggasse and Rubber Tire Dust at 1 GHz to 18 GHz Frequencies

Authors

  • Liyana Zahid Department of Electronic, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Kampus UniCITI Alam, Sg Chuchuh, Padang Besar, 02100 Perlis
  • Muzammil Jusoh School of Computer and Communication Engineering, 6School of Microelectronic Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kampus Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia
  • R.Badlishah Ahmad Faculty of Informatics and Computing Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, 22200 Besut, Terengganu, Malaysia
  • Thennarasan Sabapathy Bioelectromagnetics Research Group (BioEM) School of Computer and Communication Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kampus Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Mohd Fareq Malek Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, University of Wollongong in Dubai, Blocks 5, 14 & 15 Dubai Knowledge Park - Dubai - United Arab Emirates
  • Muhammad Ramlee Kamarudin Centre for Electronic Warfare, Information and Cyber (EWIC), Cranfield Defense and Security Cranfield University, College Rd, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UK
  • Mohd Najib Yasin Bioelectromagnetics Research Group (BioEM) School of Microelectronic Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kampus Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Mohamed Nasrun Osman Bioelectromagnetics Research Group (BioEM) School of Computer and Communication Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kampus Pauh Putra, Perlis, Malaysia

Keywords:

Microwave absorber, open-ended coaxial probe, permittivity

Abstract

The solid, geometrically tapered microwave absorbers are preferred due to their better performance. The goal of this study is to design absorbers that can reduce the electromagnetic reflections to less than -10 dB. Two waste materials of sugarcane bagasse and rubber tire dust in the powder form were used to fabricate independent samples in the pyramidal form. This paper presents the complex permittivity measurements of sugarcane bagasse and rubber tire dust materials. These two materials are found to be potential absorbing materials in microwave frequency to allow absorption of microwave EMI energy. The materials were combined and fabricated in the composite structure. A measurement system using open- ended coaxial probe method was used for characterizing the dielectric properties of the materials in the range of 1 to 18 GHz microwave frequencies. The dielectric property was used to compare the propagation constants of the material. Comparison of the results proved that these two materials have industrial potential to be fabricated as solid absorbers.

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Published

2021-07-16

How to Cite

[1]
Liyana Zahid, “FEMC Performance of Pyramidal Microwave Absorber using Sugarcane Baggasse and Rubber Tire Dust at 1 GHz to 18 GHz Frequencies”, ACES Journal, vol. 34, no. 01, pp. 162–171, Jul. 2021.

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