Solar Cell Integrated Wearable Patch Antenna on Artificial Magnetic Conductor for On-Body and In-Body Communications

作者

  • Suresh Babu T. Naganathan Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Adhiparasakthi Engineering College, Melmaruvathur 603319, India
  • Sivakumar Dhandapani Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Easwari Engineering College, Chennai 600089, India

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https://doi.org/10.13052/2022.ACES.J.370507

关键词:

integrated antennas, patch antennas, solar cells, wearable antennas, wireless body area networks (WBAN), Artificial magnetic conductor (AMC)

摘要

This paper presents a patch antenna on a jeans textile with an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) structure stacked on a solar cell for wearable applications in the Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) band. Meanwhile, the loading of the AMC reflector increases the radiation efficiency and antenna gain and also results in a reduction in specific absorption rate levels. As examination cases, two textile antenna designs loaded on 7 × 8 patches of AMC plane with the ground plane of both fully copper conductor and partially copper aided with solar cells were fabricated and tested, presenting a strong agreement between simulation and measurement. Its measured impedance bandwidth is 13.79% (2.16 GHz–2.48 GHz) with good return loss and voltage standing wave ratio features in the operating band where it is being used. Besides being a source of electricity, the silicon solar cells are also used as a radio frequency ground plane for the AMC plane. They can produce363.08 mW.

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Suresh Babu T. Naganathan received the B.E. degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering from Madurai Kamaraj University, India, in 1997 and the M.E. degree in Power Electronics and Drives from Anna University, India, in 2009, respectively. He is currently working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at Adhiparasakthi Engineering College, Tamilnadu, India. His research interests include those in the areas of Electromagnetics, Antenna design and Wave Propagation.

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Sivakumar Dhandapani received the B.E. degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering from the University of Madras, India, in 1995, the M.E. degree in Process Control and Instrumentation from Annamalai University, India, in 2002, and the Ph.D. degree in Faculty of Information and Communication from Anna University, India, in 2010, respectively. He is now a Professor at Easwari Engineering College in Chennai, India, in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering. His research interests include those in the areas of MANET, Wireless Sensor Networks, Mobile Computing, and Network Security.

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2022-05-31