Design of Millimeter Wave Radar Antenna Array with Flat-top Pattern
##plugins.pubIds.doi.readerDisplayName##:
https://doi.org/10.13052/2022.ACES.J.371201关键词:
Chebyshev synthesis method, flat-top pattern, low sidelobe, millimeter wave radar antenna摘要
In this paper, a planar millimeter wave radar array antenna with flat-top pattern is proposed for wide detection angle. Firstly, the Chebyshev synthesis method is used to design the linear array with high gain and low sidelobe pattern which works in the 24 GHz frequency band. The maximum gain of the linear array is roughly 15 dBi, and the main-sidelobe ratio is close to 20 dB. By setting the excitations and phases distribution of the planar array feeding network, a 5××4 antenna array with a flat-top pattern is obtained. The simulated and measured results show that the radar antenna array has a wide half-power beamwidth of 88 degrees, which can ensure that the automotive radar has a longer detection range and a larger monitoring angle.
##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##
参考
Y. Zhang, Y. Chen, Y. Liu, and Y. Lu, “Millimeter wave microstrip antenna array for automotive collision avoidance radar,” Int. Appl. Computat. Electromagn. Soc. Symp. - China (ACES), Beijing, pp. 1-2, Jul. 2018.
Y. Chen, Y. Liu, Y. Zhang, Z. Yue, and Y. Jia, “A 24 GHz millimeter wave microstrip antenna array for automotive radar,” Int. Symp. Antenn. and Propag. (ISAP), Xi’an, pp. 1-2, Oct. 2019.
X. Chen, M. Zhao, H. Huang, Y. Wang, S. Zhu, C. Zhang, J. Yi, and A. A. Kishk, “Simultaneous decoupling and decorrelation scheme of MIMO arrays,” IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technol., vol. 71, no. 2, pp. 2164-2169, 2022.
Y. Wang, X. Chen, X. Liu, J. Yi, J. Chen, A. Zhang, and A. A. Kishk, “Improvement of diversity and capacity of MIMO system using scatterer array,” IEEE Trans. Antenn. and Propag., vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 789-794, 2022.
G. K. Mahanti, T. K. Sinhamahapatra, A. Ahmed, and A. Chakrabarty, “Synthesis of flat-top beam pattern with a multiple concentric circular ring array antenna,” IEEE Region 10 and 3rd Int. Conf. Ind. and Inf. Sys., Kharagpur, pp. 1-4, Dec.2008.
J. Jiping, Z. Youling, and B. Yong, “An improved array pattern synthesis algorithm based on Chebyshev polynomial,” Proc. 2011 Int. Conf. Comput. Sci. and Netw. Technol., Harbin, pp. 1125-1127, Dec. 2011.
J. K. Modi, K. K. Suman, R. K. Gangwar, and V. S. Gangwar, “Investigation on realistic synthesis approach for shaped beam patterns and its validation through EM simulation study,” IEEE Int. Conf. Electron., Comput. and Commun. Technol. (CONECCT), Bangalore, pp. 1-4, Jul. 2020.
A. M. Maruti and B. S. N. Kishore, “High gain and wide bandwidth array antenna for sector beam pattern synthesis,” Prog. Electromagn. Res. Lett., vol. 100, pp. 109-116, 2021.
L. A. R. Solano, M. S. Perez, and D. P. Santos, “Design, simulation and test of a slot antenna array using one parameter Taylor synthesis in the GHz range,” IEEE Latin America Trans., vol. 13, no. 10, pp. 3210-3215, 2015.
F. Enache, D. Deparateanu, A. Enache, and F. Popescu, “Sparse array antenna design based on dolph-chebyshev and genetic algorithms,” 8th Int. Conf. Electron., Comput. Artific. Intell. (ECAI), Ploiesti, pp. 1-4, Jul. 2016.
C. Wang, Y. Chen, and S. Yang, “Dual-band dual-polarized antenna array with flat-top and sharp cutoff radiation patterns for 2G/3G/LTE cellular bands,” IEEE Trans. Antenn. and Propag. vol. 66, no. 11, pp. 5907-5917, 2018.
R. Chopra and G. Kumar, “Series- and corner-fed planar microstrip antenna arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antenn. and Propag., vol. 67, no. 9, pp. 5982-5990, 2019.
W. Xue, Y. Ren, X. Chen, Z. Wang, Y. Li, and Y. Huang, “Measurement uncertainty of antenna efficiency measured using the two-antenna method in a reverberation chamber,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 36, no. 9, pp. 1152-1158, Sep. 2021.
X. Cai, W. Geyi, and Y. Guo, “A compact rectenna with flat-top angular coverage for RF energy harvesting,” IEEE Antenn. and Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 20, no. 7, pp. 1307-1311, Jul. 2021.