Macro-Scale Basis Functions for the Method of Moment Analysis of Large Periodic Microstrip Arrays
关键词:
Macro-Scale Basis Functions for the Method of Moment Analysis of Large Periodic Microstrip Arrays摘要
This paper presents a hybrid numericalasymptotic technique for the analysis of large periodic microstrip arrays. In the solution of a typical array problem, both macro-scale and element-scale spatial variations of the electromagnetic quantities are encountered. For large periodic arrays, the truncated periodicity induces a macro-scale behavior that is weakly dependent on the radiating elements themselves, but strongly dependent on the array periodicity and phasing. To incorporate this global phenomena, appropriate macro-scale functions are used in the framework of a method of moment solution. These macro-functions are associated to Floquet wave induced diffracted waves and guided waves, excited at the array boundary. The properties of these functions are discussed here. The technique is applied to the simple but significant case of printed dipole array, in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach.
##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##
参考
D. M. Pozar and D. H. Shaubert, ”Scan blind-
ness in infinite phased arrays of printed dipoles,”
IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. AP-32, no.
, pp. 602-610, Jun. 1984.
J.-M. Jin and J. L. Volakis, ”Electromagnetic
scattering by a perfectly conducting patch array
on a dielectric slab,” IEEE Trans. Antennas
Propagat., vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 556-563, Apr.
G. H. Knittel, A. Hessel, and A. A. Oliner,
”Element pattern nulls in phased arrays and their
relation to guided waves,” IEEE Proceedings,
vol. 56, no. 11, pp. 1822-1836, Nov. 1968.
D. S. Janning and B. A. Munk, ”Effects of sur-
face waves on the currents of truncated periodic
arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol.
, no. 9, pp. 1254-1265, Sep. 2002.
P. Pirinoli, L. Matekovits, G. Vecchi, F. Vapiana,
and M. Orefice, ”Synthetic functions: multiscale
MoM analysis of arrays,” Proceedings of the
IEEE Antennas Propagat. Society Sympo-
sium, vol. 4, pp. 799-802, Columbus, 22-27 June
J. Yeo and R. Mittra, ”Numerically efficient
analysis of microstrip antennas using the char-
acteristic basis function method (CBFM),” Pro-
ceedings of the 2003 IEEE Antennas Propagat.
Society Symposium, vol. 4, pp. 85-88, Columbus,
-27 June 2003.
A. Neto, S. Maci, G. Vecchi, and M. Sabbadini,
”A truncated Floquet wave diffraction method
for the full-wave analysis of large phased arrays,
Part I: Basic principles and 2D case,” IEEE
Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 48, no. 4, pp.
-600, Apr. 2000.
A. Neto, S. Maci, G. Vecchi, and M. Sabbadini,
”A truncated Floquet wave diffraction method
for the full-wave analysis of large phased arrays,
Part II: generalization to the 3D case,” IEEE
Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 48, no. 4, pp.
-610, Apr. 2000.
A. Cucini, M. Albani, and S. Maci, ”Truncated
Floquet wave full-wave (T(FW)2) analysis of
large periodic arrays of rectangular waveguides,”
IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 51, no. 6,
pp. 1373-1385, Jun. 2003.
A. Cucini, M. Albani, and S. Maci, ”Trun-
cated Floquet wave full-wave analysis of large
phased arrays of open-ended waveguides with
non-uniform amplitude excitation,” IEEE Trans.
Antennas Propagat., vol. 51, no. 6, pp. 1386-
, Jun. 2003.
F. Capolino, M. Albani, S. Maci, and L. B.
Felsen, ”Frequency domain Green’s function for
a planar periodic semi-infinite phased array. Part
I: Truncated Floquet wave formulation,” IEEE
Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 48, no. 1, pp.
-74, Jan. 2000.
F. Capolino, M. Albani, S. Maci, and L. B.
Felsen, ”Frequency domain Green’s function for
a planar periodic semi-infinite phased array.
Part II: Diffracted wave phenomenology,” IEEE
Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 48, no. 1, pp.
-85, Jan. 2000.
F. Capolino, S. Maci, and L. B. Felsen,
”Asymptotic high-frequency Green’s function
for a planar phased sectoral array of dipoles,”
Wave Motion,, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 263-279, Sep.
A. Polemi, A. Toccafondi, and S. Maci, ”High-
frequency Green’s function for a semi-infinite ar-
ray of electric dipoles on a grounded slab. Part I:
Formulation,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat.,
vol. 50, no. 12, pp. 1667-1677, Dec. 2001.
H.-Y. D. Yang, K. Reonghee, and D. R. Jack-
son, ”Design considerations for modeless inte-
grated circuit substrates using planar periodic
patches,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech.,
vol. 48, no. 12, pp. 2233-2239, Dec. 2000.
P. Lampariello, F. Frezza, and A. A. Oliner,
”The transition region between bound-wave and
leaky-wave ranges for a partially dielectric-
CUCINI, MACI: MACRO-SCALE BASIS FUNCTIONS FOR MOM ANALYSIS
loaded open guiding structure,” IEEE Trans.
Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 38, no. 12, pp.
-1836, Dec. 1990.
J. L. Blanchard, E. H. Newman, M. E. Peters,
”Integral equation analysis of artificial media,”
IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., vol. 42, no. 5,
pp. 727-731, May 1994.
A. Cucini, S. Maci, and G. Vecchi, ”Macro-
scale modulation of local synthetic functions for
large finite arrays and FSS,” 28th ESA Antenna
Workshop on Space Antenna Systems and Tech-
nologies, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, 31 May
- 3 June, 2005