Isolation Improvement Using the Field-Circuit Combined Method for In-Band Full-Duplex MIMO Antenna Arrays

作者

  • Yiran Da School of Information and Communications Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China
  • Jianjia Yi School of Information and Communications Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China
  • Jianxing Li School of Information and Communications Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China
  • Xiaoming Chen School of Information and Communications Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China

##plugins.pubIds.doi.readerDisplayName##:

https://doi.org/10.13052/2022.ACES.J.371203

关键词:

antenna array, decoupling, field-circuit combined, in-band full-duplex

摘要

This paper proposes a field-circuit combined decoupling method for co-polarized in-band full-duplex multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna arrays. The proposed field-circuit combined method is composed of decoupling network and neutralization-based decoupling. An in-band full-duplex antenna with high isolation and low cross-polarization level is designed and extended to a 1 × 4 linear array. The decoupling network and ADS are applied for the array to alleviate the mutual coupling by rebuilding the neutralization wave paths in the circuit and field domains. Thus, low coupling (< −25 dB) among the transmitting/receiving antennas and high isolation (> 47 dB) between the transmitting and receiving antennas are achieved at 2.6 GHz, exhibiting a superior decoupling performance.

##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##

##plugins.generic.usageStats.noStats##

##submission.authorBiographies##

##submission.authorWithAffiliation##

Yiran Da received the B.S. degree in Information Engineering from Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China, in 2020, where she is currently pursuing the M.S. degree. Her research interests include base station antenna design and mutual coupling reduction.

##submission.authorWithAffiliation##

Jianjia Yi (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China, in 2009, the M.S. degree in Telecommunication Engineering from Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy, in 2012, and the Ph.D. degree in Physics from University Paris Saclay, Paris, France, in 2015. From 2016 to 2019, he was an Associate Professor with the State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks, School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China. He is currently an Associate Professor with Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an. He has coauthored two book chapters and more than 60 articles in peer-reviewed international journals and conference proceedings. His research interests include theoretical and computational electromagnetics with applications to antenna theory and design, antennas, frequency-selective surfaces, transmitarray, andmetagratings.

##submission.authorWithAffiliation##

Jianxing Li (S’15-M’18) received the B.S. degree in Information and Communications Engineering, and the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Techniques, all from Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China, in 2008, 2011, and 2016, respectively. From 2014 to 2016, he was a visiting researcher with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. He is currently an associate professor at Xi’an Jiaotong University. His research interests include microwave and mmWave circuits and antennas, wireless power transfer, and multi-functional mmWave antennas.

##submission.authorWithAffiliation##

Xiaoming Chen (M’16–SM’19) received the B.Sc. degree in electrical engineering from Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, China, in 2006, and M.Sc. and PhD degrees in electrical engineering from Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden, in 2007 and 2012, respectively. From 2013 to 2014, he was a postdoctoral researcher at the same University. From 2014 to 2017, he was with Qamcom Research & Technology AB, Gothenburg, Sweden. Since 2017, he has been a professor at Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China. His research areas include MIMO antennas, over-the-air testing, reverberation chambers, and hardware impairments and mitigation. Prof. Chen serves as a Senior Associate Editor (AE) for IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters and received the Outstanding AE Awards in 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. He received the URSI (International Union of Radio Science) Young Scientist Awards in 2017 and 2018.

参考

A. Sabharwal, P. Schniter, D. Guo, D. W. Bliss, S. Rangarajan, and R. Wichman, “In-band full-duplex wireless: Challenges and opportunities,” IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 32, no. 9, pp. 1637-1652, Sep. 2014.

D. Kim, H. Lee, and D. Hong, “A survey of in-band full-duplex transmission: From the perspective of PHY and MAC layers,” IEEE Commun. Surv. Tuts., vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 2017-2046, 2015.

W. Zhang, J. Hu, Y. Li, and Z. Zhang, “Design of a stacked co-polarized full-duplex antenna with broadside radiation,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 69, no. 11, pp. 7111-7118, Nov.2021.

Y. He and Y. Li, “Compact co-linearly polarized microstrip antenna with fence-strip resonator loading for in-band full-duplex Systems,” IEEE Trans. Antenn. Propag., vol. 69, no. 11, pp. 7125-7133, Nov. 2021.

J. H. Zhang, F. M. He, W. Li, and Y. Li, “Self-interference cancellation: A comprehensive review from circuits and fields perspectives,” Electron., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 172, Jan. 2022.

F. Peng, F Yang, B. Liu, and X. Chen, “Experimental investigation of decoupling effect on the nonlinearity of power amplifiers in transmitter array,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, in press.

X. Chen, S. Zhang, and Q. Li, “A review of mutual coupling in MIMO systems,” IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 24706-24719, Apr. 2018.

Z. Zhang, K. Long, A. V. Vasilakos, and L. Hanzo, “Full-duplex wireless communications: challenges, solutions, and future research directions,” Proc. IEEE, vol. 104, no. 7, pp. 1369-1409, Jul.2016.

S. B. Venkatakrishnan, A. Hovsepian, A. D. Johnson, T. Nakatani, E. A. Alwan, and J. L. Volakis, “Techniques for achieving high isolation in RF domain for simultaneous transmit and receive,” IEEE Open J. Antennas Propag., vol. 1, pp. 358-367, Jul. 2020.

M. Li, X. Chen, A. Zhang, W. Fan, and A. A. Kishk, “Split-ring resonator-loaded baffles for decoupling of dual-polarized base station array,” IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 19, no. 10, pp. 1828-1832, Oct. 2020.

F. Faraz, X. Chen, Q. Li, J. Tang, J. Li, T. A. Khan, and X. Zhang, “Mutual coupling reduction of dual polarized low profile MIMO antenna using decoupling resonators,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 38-43, Jan. 2020.

B. Qian, X. Chen, and A. A. Kishk, “Decoupling of microstrip antennas with defected ground structure using the common/differential mode theory,” IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 828–832, May 2021.

K. Yu, Y. Li, and X. Liu, “Mutual coupling reduction of a MIMO antenna array using 3-D novel meta-material structures,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 33, no. 7, pp. 758-763, Jul. 2018.

S. Luo, Y. Li, Y. Xia, and L. Zhang, “A low mutual coupling antenna array with gain enhancement using metamaterial loading and neutralization line structure,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 411-418, Mar. 2019.

S. Zhang, X. Chen, and G. F. Pedersen, “Mutual coupling suppression with decoupling ground for massive MIMO antenna arrays,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 68, no. 8, pp. 7273–7282, Aug.2019.

S. Song, X. Chen, Y. Da, and A. A. Kishk, “Broadband dielectric resonator antenna array with enhancement of isolation and front-to-back ratio for MIMO application,” IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag, Lett., vol. 21, no. 7, pp. 1487-1491, Jul. 2022.

K. Wu, C. Wei, X. Mei, and Z. Y. Zhang, “Array-antenna decoupling surface,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 65, no. 12, pp. 6728–6738, Dec. 2017.

Y. Da, Z. Zhang, X. Chen, and A. A. Kishk, “Mutual coupling reduction with dielectric superstrate for base station arrays,” IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 843-847, May 2021.

L. Gu, W. Yang, S. Liao, Q. Xue, and W. Che, “Novel coupling cancellation method by loading planar path for wideband high-isolation wide-scanning millimeter-wave phased array,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 70, no. 11, pp. 10520-10530, Nov. 2022.

T. Dong and K. K. M. Cheng, “Compact antenna array with newly designed decoupling network,” Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society (ACES) Journal, vol. 33, no. 11, pp. 1196-1200, Nov. 2018.

X. J. Zou, G. M. Wang, Y. W. Wang, and H.-P. Li, “An efficient decoupling network between feeding points for multielement linear arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 67, no. 5, pp. 3101-3108, May 2019.

Y. M. Zhang and S. Zhang, “A novel aperture-loaded decoupling concept for patch antenna arrays,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn., vol. 69, no. 9, pp. 4272-4283, Sep. 2021.

M. V. Kuznetcov, S. K. Podilchak, A. J. McDermott, and M. Sellathurai, “Dual-polarized high-isolation antenna design and beam steering array enabling full-duplex communications for operation over a wide frequency range,” IEEE Open J. Antennas Propag., vol. 2, pp. 521-532, Mar. 2021.

M. V. Kuznetcov, S. K. Podilchak, A. J. McDermott, and M. Sellathurai, “Dual-polarized antenna with dual-differential integrated feeding for wideband full-duplex systems,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 69, no. 11, pp. 7192-7201, Nov. 2021.

Y. M. Zhang, S. Zhang, J. L. Li, and G. F. Pedersen, “A dual-polarized linear antenna array with improved isolation using a slotline-based 180∘

hybrid for full-duplex applications,” IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 348-352, Feb. 2019.

D. Wójcik, M. Surma, A. Noga, and M. Magnuski, “High port-to-port isolation dual-polarized antenna array dedicated for full-duplex base stations,” IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., vol. 19, no. 7, pp. 1098-1102, Jul. 2020.

N. W. Liu, L. Zhu, Z. X. Liu, Z. Y. Zhang, G. Fu, and Y. Liu, “Cross-polarization reduction of a shorted patch antenna with broadside radiationusing a pair of open-ended stubs,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 13-20, Jan. 2020.

##submission.downloads##

已出版

2022-12-31

##submission.howToCite##

[1]
Y. . Da, J. . Yi, J. . Li, 和 X. . Chen, 《Isolation Improvement Using the Field-Circuit Combined Method for In-Band Full-Duplex MIMO Antenna Arrays》, ACES Journal, 卷 37, 期 12, 页 1200–1207, 12月 2022.

期

2022: Vol 37 Iss 12

栏目

Antennas, Metasurfaces, and Testing Methodologies for 5G/6G Communication