System-Information and Cognitive Technologies of Man-Made Infrastructure Cyber Security

Authors

  • Liubomyr S. Sikora Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine
  • Nataliia K. Lysa Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine
  • Yevhen I. Tsikalo Ivan Franko Lviv National University, Lviv, Ukraine
  • Olga Yu. Fedevych Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jcsm2245-1439.123.7

Keywords:

Cyber security, infrastructure, system, management, cognitive models, information technologies, strategies, risks, target orientation, hierarchy

Abstract

The complication of technological processes due to the modernization of complex technological processes aggregates with a distributed spatial infrastructure requires the use of new control systems and computer and information network technologies. Accordingly, this poses the problem of revising the basic concepts of information-measuring systems building, developing software and hardware for the implementation of the target management process. This requires development of new approaches to presentation, processing, and display of data about the aggregates state of energy-active objects and the entire information structure. For management under threat conditions, it is necessary to take into account the features of the information infrastructure, data selection and processing methods, methods and algorithms for classifying the situation, which are formed from blocks of data obtained from each unit and the technological process as a whole.

Information about the current state of system and infrastructure is necessary for the formation, adoption and implementation of management decisions which is the basis for coordination strategies synthesis. Appropriate target orientation, reasonable indicators of real process trajectories divergence from the target state determine the probability of object attack. Knowledge and decision-making procedures for the coordination of managerial actions is based on the strategic target orientation of the structure, their professionalism and the level of intellectual, cognitive and scientific training which is the basis for correct situation interpretation of countermeasures against threats formation.

In the event of active threats complex on man-made systems in a certain region (resource, cognitive, system, information) and natural disasters or military operations, the threats lead to active destruction or failure of the production process. In order to functionally withstand related production structures, when loyal to the industrial relations concept, they need to integrate at the strategic management level on common goal basis to reduce risks. If necessary, to increase sustainability, they can be integrated at operational management level using interconnections at the production and resource levels. To do this, it is necessary to develop a strategic and goal-oriented management system behaviour line, which requires informational and intelligent data processing at the highest level using cognitive creative methods.

For each level of the infrastructure hierarchy, oriented towards strategic goals in the global infrastructure dynamic environment, methods of assessing the situation to detect failures and the actions of attacks have been developed, based on which countermeasures are formed depending on the type of threats.

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Author Biographies

Liubomyr S. Sikora, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine

Liubomyr S. Sikora received the bachelor’s degree in trunk communication from Lviv Telecommunications Technical School of USSR Ministry of Communications in 1963, the master’s degree in automation, telemechanics from Lviv Polytechnic National University in 1975, and the philosophy of doctorate degree in Information and Measurement Systems from USSR Academy of Sciences Institute of Physics and Mechanical Sciences in 1992, as well as Doctor of Technical Sciences from Ukraine Academy of Sciences State Research Institute of Information Infrastructure in 2001 respectively. He is currently working as a Full Professor at the Department of Automated Control Systems, Institute of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National University. His research areas include integrated hierarchical control systems, digital signal processing, management activity cognitive components, information technologies in complex systems.

Nataliia K. Lysa, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine

Nataliia K. Lysa received the master’s degree from Ivan Franko Lviv National University in 1994, the philosophy of doctorate degree in Information Technologies from Lviv Academy of Printing in 2012, and her Doctor of Technical Sciences from Lviv Academy of Printing in 2019 respectively. She is currently working as an Associate Professor at the Department of Automated Control Systems, Institute of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National University. Her research areas include web cyber security, trend forecasting and process modelling analysis, information and telecommunication management technologies, information technologies in ecology and medicine.

Yevhen I. Tsikalo, Ivan Franko Lviv National University, Lviv, Ukraine

Yevhen I. Tsikalo received the master’s degree in economic information mechanized processing organization from Ivan Franko Lviv National University in 1975, and the philosophy of doctorate degree in Mathematical Methods and Application of Computer Technology in Economic Research, Planning and Management of the National Economy and its Branches from Ivan Franko Lviv National University in 1989. He is currently working as an Associate Professor of the Department of Accounting and Auditing at Ivan Franko Lviv National University. His research areas include integrated enterprise management technologies, mathematical methods and application of computer technology in economic research.

Olga Yu. Fedevych, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine

Olga Yu. Fedevych received the bachelor’s degree in computer science from Lviv Polytechnic National University in 2013, the master’s degree in computer science from Lviv Polytechnic National University in 2014, and the philosophy of doctorate degree in Information Technologies from Lviv Polytechnic National University in 2018, respectively. She is currently working as an Associate Professor at the Department of Automated Control Systems, Institute of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Lviv Polytechnic National University. Her research areas include web cyber security, trends forecasting, and process modelling analysis. She has been serving as a reviewer for many highly-respected journals.

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Published

2023-05-18

How to Cite

1.
Sikora LS, Lysa NK, Tsikalo YI, Fedevych OY. System-Information and Cognitive Technologies of Man-Made Infrastructure Cyber Security. JCSANDM [Internet]. 2023 May 18 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];12(03):389-414. Available from: https://journals.riverpublishers.com/index.php/JCSANDM/article/view/18817

Issue

Section

Assurance of Information Systems’ Quality and Security