Simulation du contact dans les assemblages boulonnés fissurés
Keywords:
boundary element method, contact, stress intensity factorsAbstract
The modelling of a bolted cracked joints requires an adapted method of representation of the fixations. Indeed, it is sometimes sufficient to respect the rate of effort transferred by the fixation. In other case, it is the local stress at the edge of the hole that wee need to know. In this last case, it is necessary to take into account the contact between the bolt and the plates as well as the contact of plates among them. The problem of the contact in the cracked assemblies is a 3D complex problem (bolt–plate contact, plate – plate side contact, bolt bending, bolt tightening…). We present in this article a 2D approach for solving this kind of problem. The rate of effort transferred by the fixation is respected and the stress field around the hole is well represented. The results of crack growth using the dual boundary element method coupled with the contact procedure are compared with the experimental results.
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