An Approach for Evaluating Structure-Borne Noise Emission of Axial Piston Units Using Blocked Forces

Authors

  • Matthias Vogt nstitute of Mobile Machines (Mobima), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany, Development of Axial Piston Units, Bosch Rexroth AG, Horb am Neckar, Germany https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7211-865X
  • Marcus Geimer Institute of Mobile Machines (Mobima), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9911-9292

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/ijfp1439-9776.2717

Keywords:

Structure-borne noise, axial piston pumps, source characterization, blocked forces

Abstract

In the context of electrification and the development of quieter internal combustion engines, the noise generated by axial piston units is becoming more prominent. While established methods and standards exist for evaluating airborne and fluid-borne noise of hydraulic pumps, the structure-borne noise emitted by the pump and transferred to mobile machinery has rarely been investigated. A method that has gained popularity in recent applications for characterizing structure-borne noise sources is the in situ blocked force method. Blocked forces are receiver-system-independent interface quantities, allowing for a component-specific assessment of structure-borne noise. This publication introduces the fundamental approaches for determining blocked forces and presents the results of a metrological assessment of blocked forces for an axial piston pump. The findings demonstrate promising outcomes according to common validation methods for blocked forces and provide two straightforward single-valued metrics for evaluating the emitted structure-borne noise of an axial piston pump.

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Author Biographies

Matthias Vogt, nstitute of Mobile Machines (Mobima), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany, Development of Axial Piston Units, Bosch Rexroth AG, Horb am Neckar, Germany

Matthias Vogt received his B.Sc. (2019) and M.Sc. (2021) in Mechanical Engineering from the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). From 2022 to 2023, he was a researcher at the Institute of Mobile Machines (Mobima) at KIT. Since 2023, he has been pursuing a Ph.D. at Mobima in cooperation with Bosch Rexroth AG. His research focuses on developing a method for evaluating the structure-borne noise emissions of axial piston pumps.

Marcus Geimer, Institute of Mobile Machines (Mobima), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany

Marcus Geimer received his Diploma degree in mechanical engineering from the RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany in 1990. In 1995, he received his Ph.D. from the Institute of Hydraulics and Pneumatics, today named Institute for Fluid Power Drives and Systems, RWTH Aachen University. He started his industrial career in 1995 in the field of construction at the company Krupp Berco Bautechnik GmbH, Essen (Germany). There, he was the leader of the research group for hydraulic breakers. In 2000, he changed to Bucher Hydraulics Gmbh, Klettgau (Germany), where he led the construction and customer development for mobile hydraulics. Since 2005, he is a full professor and director at the Institute of Mobile Machines (Mobima), at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology KIT, Germany. Hydraulic and electric drives for the traction drive as well as for the working functions and controls for mobile machines are one main research areas of the institute.

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Published

2026-03-16

How to Cite

Vogt, M. ., & Geimer, M. . (2026). An Approach for Evaluating Structure-Borne Noise Emission of Axial Piston Units Using Blocked Forces. International Journal of Fluid Power, 27(01), 225–256. https://doi.org/10.13052/ijfp1439-9776.2717

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Section

SICFP2025