COMPARATIVE STUDY OF POSITION CONTROL WITH 2-WAY AND 3-WAY ON/OFF ELECTROHYDRAULIC VALVES
Keywords:
position control, on/off valves, 2-way valve, 3-way valve, comparative studyAbstract
A comparative study of system-level performance is given for on/off valve control of a hydraulic cylinder. A dynamic model was created and simulated to develop and evaluate innovative control strategies specific to the use of on/off valves. Cylinder position control was investigated using a configuration consisting of two 3-way on/off valves and a configuration with four 2-way on/off valves. Controllers were developed to minimize the influence of on/off valve performance on the cylinder position responses. All controllers and valve configurations were experimentally tested and compared with the simulation results. A sensitivity analysis was performed by varying the supply pressure and external load applied to the cylinder. It was determined that successful performance to sine wave and step inputs can be achieved with the control theories presented and that the four 2-way on/off valve configuration provides superior position performance.
Downloads
References
Ahn, K. and Yokota, S. 2005. Intelligent Switching
Control of Pneumatic Actuator Using On/Off Solenoid
Valves. Mechatronics, Vol. 15, pp. 683-702.
Beachley, N. H., Fronczak, F. J., Lucier, P. E.,
Lumkes, J. and Sosnowski, T. 1998. Pump/Motor
Displacement Control Using High-Speed ON/OFF
Valve. SAE International Off-Highway and Powerplant
Congress and Exposition.
Branson, D. T., Lumkes, J., Wattananithiporn, K.
and Fronczak, F. J. 2008. Simulated and Experimental
Results for a Hydraulic Actuator Controlled
by Two High-Speed ON/OFF Solenoid Valve. International
Journal of Fluid Power. Vol. 9 (2), pp.
-56.
Chen Y., Huang, Z. and Liu, S. 2004. Automobile
Active Suspension System with Fuzzy Control. J.
Cent. South Univ. Technol. Vol. 11 no. 2, pp. 206-
Gao, Y., Gu, Y. and Zhang, Q. 2008. Study on the
Integrated Programmable Multifunction E/H Valve.
National Conference of Fluid Power. Vol. 11 no. 4,
pp. 307-311.
Gentile, A., Giannoccaro, N. I. and Reina, G. 2002.
Experimental Tests on Position Control of a Pneumatic
Actuator Using ON/OFF Solenoid Valves.
IEEE ICIT’02, pp. 555-559.
Ivantysynova, M. and Grabbel, J. 2005. An Investigation
of Swash Plate Control Concepts for Displacement
Controlled Actuators. International Journal of
Fluid Power. Vol. 6 no. 2, pp. 19-36.
Li, P. Y., Li, C. Y. and Chase, T. R. 2005. Software
Enabled Variable Displacement Pumps. Proceedings
of ASME-IMEC’05.
Liu, S., Zhou, J., and Zhu, M., 2000. Optimal Control
of Hydraulic Position System Employing High
Speed ON/OFF Solenoid Valve. J. Cent. Univ.
Technol. Vol. 7 no. 1, pp. 46-48.
Liu, S. and B. Yao. 2002. Energy-saving control of
single-rod hydraulic cylinders with programmable
valves and improved working mode selection. SAE
Transactions – Journal of Commercial Vehicle,
SAE 2002-01-1343, pp. 51-61.
Long, G. 2009. Comparison Study of Position Control
with 2-way and 3-way High Speed ON/OFF Electrohydraulic
Valves. Purdue University. Master of
Science in Engineering Thesis. pp. 1-169.
Manhartsgruber, B., Mikota, G. and Scheidl, R.
Modelling of a Switching Control Hydraulic
System. Mathematical and Computer Modelling Of
Dynamical Systems. 11 no. 3, pp. 329-344.
Mauer, G. F. 1995. A Fuzzy Logic Controller for an
ABS Braking System. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy
Systems. Vol. 3 no. 4, pp. 381-388.Paul, A. K., Mishra, J. K. and Radke, M. G. 1994.
Reduced Order Sliding Mode Control for Pneumatic
Actuator. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems
Technology. Vol. 2 no. 3, pp. 271-276.
Scheidl, R., Garstenauer, M. and Manhartsgruber
B. 2000. Switching Type Control of Hydraulic
Drives - a Promising Perspective for Advanced Actuation
in Agricultural Machinery. Society of
Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, 37-47, 9-2000,
ISBN: 0-7680-0650-3.
Van Varseveld, R. B. and Bone, G. M. 1997. Accurate
Position Control of a Pneumatic Actuator Using
ON/OFF Solenoid Valves. IEEE/ASME Transactions
on Mechatronics. Vol. 2 no. 3, pp. 195-204.