COMPUTATION OF INSTANTANEOUS POLYTROPIC EXPONENT OF DISCHARGE PROCESS OF A TANK WITH PRESSURISED GAS

Authors

  • Ye Qian SMC Pneumatic Technical Center, Mechanical Engineering School, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Min Hang district, Shanghai, 200240, China
  • Meng GuoXiang SMC Pneumatic Technical Center, Mechanical Engineering School, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Min Hang district, Shanghai, 200240, China

Keywords:

polytropic exponent, discharge process, time-variation, natural convection heat transfer, gas

Abstract

A new method of computing the instantaneous polytropic exponent of the discharge process of a tank with compressed air is proposed. The state equation of ideal gas and the time-variation polytropic process equation are used to derive the differential equation of the pressure. The Nusselt criterion based on the natural convection heat transfer is used for the determination of the coefficient of heat transfer. The instant polytropic exponent can be obtained by substituting the coefficient into pressure differential equations. Calculation examples are given and the results are graphically illustrated. Experimental results show a good agreement with the simulation data.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Ye Qian, SMC Pneumatic Technical Center, Mechanical Engineering School, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Min Hang district, Shanghai, 200240, China

Ye Qian Ye Qian is a lecturer at ShangHai JiaoTong University. He received a Ph. D. degree from Harbin industry University in 2002. One of his present research efforts involves the simulation and control of pneumatic system and research on the flow-rate characteristics of pneumatic components.

Meng GuoXiang, SMC Pneumatic Technical Center, Mechanical Engineering School, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Min Hang district, Shanghai, 200240, China

Meng GuoXiang Meng GuoXiang is a professor at ShangHai JiaoTong University. She received a Ph. D. degree from University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1987. One of her present research efforts involves the simulation and control of pneumatic transmission system.

References

Jin, Y. Z., Zhu, Z. C., Yang, Q. J. and Wang Z. W.

Simplification and determination of thermodynamic

process in the filling and exhausting process

in a pneumatic system, Chinese J Mec. Eng.

(6) pp. 76-80.

Jin, Y. Z., Li, J., Bao, G. and Wang, Z. W. 1998. The

effect and determination of the overall coefficient of

heat transfer in pneumatic charging and discharging

system, J. Harbin J Ins. Tech. 30(1) pp. 15-19.

Kagawa, T. 1981. The effect of heat transfer on the

dynamics of pneumatic RC circuits, Hydraulics&

Pneumatics. 12(3) pp. 65-68.

Kagawa, T. 1985. Heat transfer effects on frequency

response of pneumatic nozzle flapper. Trans. ASME,

Journal of dynamic systems, measurement, and control.

(4) pp. 332-336.

Kagawa, T. and Shimizu, M., 1988. Nodimensional

pressure responses of pneumatic RC circuits considering

heat transfer, Hydraulics&Pneumatics.

(4) pp. 54-59.

Kawashima, K., Kagawa, T. andFujita, T. 2000.

Instantaneous flow rate measurement of ideal gases,

Trans. ASME, Journal of dynamic systems, measurement,

and control. 122(2) pp. 174-178.

Kawashima, K., Ishii, Y., Funaki, T. and Kagawa, T.

Determination of flow rate characteristics of

pneumatic solenoid valves using an isothermal

chamber, Trans. ASME, Journal. Fluids Engineering.

(2), pp. 273-279.

Li, J. F. 1991. Dynamics of pneumatic transmission

system, HuaNan institute of technology publish society,

WuHan.

Ma, Q. F. 1981. Heat Transfer, People education publish

society, Beijing.

Shin, Y. G. 2001. Estimation of instantaneous exhaust

gas flow rate based on the assumption of a polytropic

process, Proc. Instn Mech Engres, 25 Part D

pp. 637-643.

White, F. M. 2004. Fluid Mechanics, QingHua University

publishing Company, Beijing.

Yang, S. M. 1998. Heat Transfer, High level education

publish society, Beijing.

Downloads

Published

2008-08-01

How to Cite

Qian, Y., & GuoXiang, M. (2008). COMPUTATION OF INSTANTANEOUS POLYTROPIC EXPONENT OF DISCHARGE PROCESS OF A TANK WITH PRESSURISED GAS. International Journal of Fluid Power, 9(2), 27–33. Retrieved from https://journals.riverpublishers.com/index.php/IJFP/article/view/525

Issue

Section

Original Article