DETERMINATION OF CHARACTERISTICS FOR ELECTRICALLY MODULATED PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVES USING ISOTHERMAL CHAMBERS
Keywords:
pneumatic control valves, flow rate-pressure characteristics, dynamic characteristics, test bench, isothermal chamberAbstract
In the present paper, an automatic test bench is developed for determining the main characteristics of electrically modulated pneumatic control valves using isothermal chambers. In particular, the pressure-flow rate characteristics can be obtained by simply measuring the pressure response inside the isothermal chamber during charge and discharge of air to the chamber. The proposed test bench has a shorter measurement time of only seconds and a lower air consumption as compared to the improved conventional method. Furthermore, the frequency dynamic characteristics with volume load can be measured more accurately owing to the use of an isothermal chamber as a load chamber. The high measurement efficiency and energy savings of the developed test bench are demonstrated herein.
Downloads
References
ISO 10770-1: 1998. Hydraulic Fluid Power – Electrically
Modulated Hydraulic Control Valves – Part 1:
Test Methods for Four-way Directional Flow Control
Valves.
ISO 10770-2: 1998. Hydraulic Fluid Power – Electrically
Modulated Hydraulic Control Valves – Part 2:
Test Methods for Three-way Directional Flow Control
Valves.
Kawashima, K., Fujita T and Kagawa, T. 2000. Instantaneous
Flow Rate Measurement of Ideal Gases.
ASME Journal of Dynamic System, Vol. 122,
pp. 174-178.
Kawashima, K., Ishii, Y., Funaki, T and Kagawa, T.
Determination of Flow Rate Characteristics
of Pneumatic Solenoid Valves Using an Isothermal
Chamber. ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering,
Vol. 126, pp. 273-279.
Liu, S. and Bobrow, J. E. 1998. An Analysis of a
Pneumatic Servo System and Its Application to a
Computer-controlled Robot. Trans. ASME Ser G: J
Dyn Syst Measure Contr, Vol. 110, pp. 228-235.
Pu, J. and Weston. R. H. 1989. A New Generation of
Pneumatic Servo for Industrial Robot. Robotics,
Vol. 7, pp. 17-23.
Shearer, J. E. 1956. Study of Pneumatic Process in the
Continuous Control of Motion with Compressed
Air-I, II. Trans. ASME, Feb., pp. 233-249.
Wakui, S. 2003. Incline Compensation Control Using
an Air-Spring Type Active Isolated Apparatus. Precision
Engineering, Vol. 27 (2), pp. 170-174.
Wang, T., Cai, M., Kawashima, K. and Kagawa, T.
Modelling of a Nozzle-flapper type Pneumatic
Servo Valve Including the Influence of Flow
Force. International Journal of Fluid Power, Vol. 6,
No. 3, pp. 33-43.
Zalmanzon, L. A. 1965. Components for Pneumatic
Control Instruments. Pergamon Press.