Wavepod a transmission for wave energy converters – set-up and testing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1080/14399776.2015.1055990Keywords:
WavePOD, wave energy, power take off (PTO), hydraulic transmission, test-rig, wave energy converter (WEC), concept studyAbstract
Marine wave energy is expected to play a significant role in future energy production. A range of converter types has been proposed, some of which have been tested, but none have achieved economic feasibility yet. Partly this is due to transmissions, which are too expensive, not reliable enough or too poor in terms of efficiency. A new system has been developed by a consortium consisting of Bosch Rexroth, Aquamarine Power and the Institute for Fluid Power Drives and Controls (IFAS) of RWTH Aachen University. The consortium aims to solve these problems by developing an offthe- shelf standardised hydraulic transmission or power-take-off. It is called WavePOD. WavePOD provides improved flexibility for adjusting to different wave conditions without requiring customised components or fast control response times. An 8% scaled power test rig was built and commissioned for operation at IFAS in November 2014. In the first step multiple tests will be carried out to show proof of concept, efficiency and reliability until end of March 2015. In this paper basic criteria for the design of WavePOD will be explained, leading to an explanation of the system. The test rig will then be presented together with intended tests and first results.
Downloads
References
Berndt, H., et al., 2007. TransmissionCode 2007 Netz- und
Systemregeln der deutschen Übertragungsnetzbetreiber
[Transmissioncode 2007 network and system rules of the
German transmission system operators]. Berlin: Verband
der Netzbetreiber VDN e.V. beim VDEW.
Dießel, D., et al., 2014. Analysis of characteristics for transmissions
in oscillating marine wave energy converters. 9th international
fluid power conference (9. IFK), Aachen, Germany.
Graw, K.-U., 1995. Wellenenergie – eine hydrodynamische
Analyse [Wave energy - a hydrodynamic analysis]. Habilitation
thesis. Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Germany.
Hansen, R., et al., 2013. Discrete displacement hydraulic power
take-off system for the wavestar wave energy converter.
th international fluid power conference (8. IFK), Dresden,
Germany.
Kamizuru, Y., 2014. Development of hydrostatic drive trains
for wave energy converters. Thesis (PhD). RWTH Aachen
University, Germany.
Murrenhoff, H., 2012. Grundlagen der Fluidtechnik [Fundamentals
of fluid power]. Aachen: Shaker Verlag GmbH.
Murrenhoff, H., et al., 2013. Hydraulic concepts for energy
saving and energy production. 8th international conference
on fluid power transmission and control (ICFP 2013),
Hangzhou, China.
O`Sullivan, D., et al., 2009. Challenges in the grid connection
of wave energy devices. 8th European wave and tidal
energy conference, Uppsala, Sweden.
Plummer, A., et al., 2012. Power transmission for wave energy
converters: a review. 8th international fluid power conference
(8. IFK), Dresden, Germany.
Schlemmer, K., et al., 2012. Hydraulic power take-off design
for an axi-symmetric heaving point absorber. 8th international
fluid power conference (8. IFK), Dresden, Germany.
D. Dießel et al.