Active Damping Control of the Large-scale Flexible Hydraulic Manipulators with Independent Metering System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13052/ijfp1439-9776.2523Keywords:
Hydraulic manipulator, Vibration reduction, Independent metering system, Dynamic pressure feedbackAbstract
The large-scale flexible hydraulic manipulator (FHM) is the key machinery for automation in construction. It generally works in a precise position and suffers from serious vibrations caused by external excitation. Thus, it requires both active damping control and position control, which are typically implemented by the single valve system (SVS) in the past. However, the SVS only has one signal input which cannot address the two controllers simultaneously. To solve the problem, a decoupling active damping controller utilizing the independent metering system (IMS) is presented. To reduce the influence between controls, the control degree of freedom is increased by breaking the mechanical coupling of the inlet and outlet. The relative gain array (RGA) method is then used to determine the best variable pair. Thus, the position and active damping controllers can be designed separately in two control loops to achieve control decoupling. To achieve active damping control, the dynamic pressure feedback (DPF) based on a high-pass filter is introduced to optimize system damping. The proposed method is verified on a concrete pump truck simulation model which is a typical large-scale flexible hydraulic manipulator. Simulation results show that the proposed method reduces interactions between different control loops and has a gentler vibration of the end-effector compared to the conventional SVS.
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