DESIGN AND EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF POSITION CONTROLLERS FOR HYDRAULIC ACTUATORS: BACKSTEPPING AND LQR-2DOF CONTROLLERS
Keywords:
hydraulic actuators, nonlinear control, Lyapunov based design, backstepping, linear control, 2DOF control design, robustness, disturbance rejectionAbstract
In this paper the problem of experimental control of hydraulic actuators is considered. To deal with mechanical and hydraulic uncertainties two different controllers are synthesized: a backstepping controller and a LQR-2DOF controller. Experimental results of both implementations are analyzed in the context of practical difficulties, mainly the measurement of acceleration. These results illustrate the main features of these controllers when applied on a hydraulic actuator.
Downloads
References
Bobrow, J. E. and Lum, K. 1995. Adaptive, high
bandwidth control of a hydraulic actuator. Proceedings
of the American Control Conference, pp. 71-
Edge, K. A. 1997. The control of fluid power systems -
responding to the challenges. Proceedings Inst. Mechanical
Engineers, Vol. 211, pp. 91-110.
Fialho, I. and Balas, G. 1998. Adaptive vehicle suspension
design using LPV methods. Proceedings of
the 37th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control,
pp. 2265-2270.
Guenther, R., Cunha, M. A. B. and De Pieri, E. R.
Experimental implementation of the variable
structure adaptive cascade control for hydraulic actuators.
Power Transmission and Motion Control,
pp. 349-361.
Guenther, R., Cunha, M. A. B., De Pieri, E. R. and
De Negri, V. J. 2000. VS-ACC applied to a hydraulic
actuator. Proceedings of American Control Conference,
pp. 4124-4128.
Heintze, H. 1997. Design and Control of a Hydraulically
Actuated Industrial Brick Laying Robot. PhD
thesis, Delft University of Technology.
Jelali, M. and Kroll, A. 2002. Hydraulic Servo-
Systems. Springer.
Jovanović, M. 2002. Nonlinear control of an electro
hydraulic velocity servo system. Proceedings of
American Control Conference, pp. 588-593.
Khalil, H. K. 1996. Nonlinear Systems. Prentice Hall.
Merrit, H. E. 1967. Hydraulic Control Systems. Wiley
and Sons.
Qu, Z. and Dawson, D. 1995. Robust Tracking Control
of Robot Manipulators. IEEE Press.
Rudas, I. J., Tar, J. K., Bitó, J. F. and Kozlowski, K.
Improvement of a nonlinear adaptive controller
designed for strongly nonlinear plants. Proceedings
of the 11th International Conference on Advanced
Robotics, pp. 1381-1386.
Sirouspour, M. R. and Salcudean, S. E. 2000. On the
nonlinear control of hydraulic servo systems. Proceedings
of the IEEE International Conference on
Robotics and Automation, San Francisco.
Sohl, G. A. and Bobrow, J. E. 1999. Experiments and
simulations on the nonlinear control of a hydraulic
servo system. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems
Technology, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 238-247.
Wang, J. and Wilson, D. A. 2001. Multi-objective
control of decoupled vehicle suspensions systems.
Proceedings of the 41th IEEE Conference on Decision
and Control, pp. 535-540.
Watton, J. 1989. Fluid Power Systems: Modelling,
Simulation, Analog and Microcomputer Control.
Prentice Hall.
Wolovich, W. A. 1995. Automatic Control Systems:
Basic Analysis and Design. Saunders College Publishing.
Yao, B., Bu, F. and Chiu, G. T. C. 1998. Nonlinear
adaptive robust control of electro-hydraulic actuator
servo systems with discontinuous projections. Proceedings
of the 37th IEEE Conference on Decision
and Control, pp. 2265-2270.
Yao, B., Bu, F., Reedy, J. and Chiu, G. T. C. 2000.
Adaptive robust motion control of single-rod hydraulic
actuators: theory and experiments. IEEE/-
ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, Vol. 5, No.
, pp. 79–91.